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Extraction Summary

9
People
6
Organizations
0
Locations
7
Events
0
Relationships
4
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Legal document
File Size: 782 KB
Summary

This document is a page from a legal filing, likely a brief or motion, dated April 16, 2021. It argues that the standard for proving a Fifth Amendment due process violation is extremely high, requiring government conduct that is so egregious it "shocks the conscience." The text cites numerous legal precedents, including cases like Rochin, to illustrate that such violations typically involve severe invasions of individual rights and bodily integrity, and notes the defendant bears a "very heavy" burden of proof.

People (9)

Name Role Context
Lewis Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation County of Sacramento v. Lewis, 523 U.S. 833, 842 (1998).
Albright Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation Albright v. Oliver, 510 U.S. 266, 272 (1993).
Oliver Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation Albright v. Oliver, 510 U.S. 266, 272 (1993).
Walters Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation United States v. Walters, 910 F.3d 11, 27 (2d Cir. 2018).
Loera Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation United States v. Loera, 333 F. Supp. 3d 172, 184 (E.D.N.Y. 2018).
Schmidt Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation United States v. Schmidt, 105 F.3d 82, 91 (2d Cir. 1997).
Coke Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation United States v. Coke, No. 07 Cr. 971 (RPP), 2011 WL 3738969, at *5 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 22,...
Rochin Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation Rochin, 342 U.S. at 172, 72 S. Ct. 205.
Myers Party in a legal case
Mentioned in the case citation United States v. Myers, 692 F.2d 823, 843 (2d Cir. 1982).

Organizations (6)

Name Type Context
County of Sacramento Government agency
Party in the case County of Sacramento v. Lewis.
United States Government
Party in the cases United States v. Walters, United States v. Loera, United States v. Schmidt, United States v. Coke,...
Second Circuit Court
Cited as the court of decision for several cases (2d Cir.) and mentioned as having explained the paradigm examples of...
U.S. Supreme Court Court
Implied by the citations to U.S. reports (e.g., 523 U.S. 833).
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York Court
Cited as the court of decision for United States v. Loera (E.D.N.Y.).
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York Court
Cited as the court of decision for United States v. Coke (S.D.N.Y.).

Timeline (7 events)

1982
The case of United States v. Myers was decided.
Second Circuit Court of Appeals
1993
The case of Albright v. Oliver was decided.
U.S. Supreme Court
1997
The case of United States v. Schmidt was decided.
Second Circuit Court of Appeals
1998
The case of County of Sacramento v. Lewis was decided.
U.S. Supreme Court
2011-08-22
The case of United States v. Coke was decided.
U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York
2018
The case of United States v. Walters was decided.
Second Circuit Court of Appeals
2018
The case of United States v. Loera was decided.
U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of New York

Key Quotes (4)

"[t]he protections of substantive due process have for the most part been accorded to matters relating to marriage, family, procreation, and the right to bodily integrity."
Source
— Albright v. Oliver, 510 U.S. 266, 272 (1993) (Quoted to define the scope of substantive due process protections.)
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Quote #1
"To succeed on a claim that the government’s conduct in pursuit of evidence violates a defendant’s Fifth Amendment due process rights, the government’s method of acquiring the evidence must be so egregious that it ‘shocks the conscience.’"
Source
— United States v. Walters, 910 F.3d 11, 27 (2d Cir. 2018) (Quoted to state the high standard for a due process violation claim.)
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Quote #2
"The concept of fairness embodied in the Fifth Amendment due process guarantee is violated by government action that is fundamentally unfair or shocking to our traditional sense of justice, or conduct that is ‘so outrageous’ that common notions of fairness and decency would be offended were judicial processes invoked to obtain a conviction against the accused."
Source
— United States v. Schmidt, 105 F.3d 82, 91 (2d Cir. 1997) (Quoted to define what constitutes a violation of the Fifth Amendment due process guarantee.)
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Quote #3
"Such outrageous or conscience shocking behavior involves egregious invasions of individual rights, or coercion."
Source
— United States v. Coke, No. 07 Cr. 971 (RPP), 2011 WL 3738969, at *5 (S.D.N.Y. Aug. 22, 2011) (Quoted to describe the nature of behavior that meets the 'conscience shocking' standard.)
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Quote #4

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