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671 KB
Extraction Summary
6
People
3
Organizations
1
Locations
3
Events
1
Relationships
5
Quotes
Document Information
Type:
Legal document
File Size:
671 KB
Summary
This document is page 3 of a legal memorandum dated January 13, 2022, addressed to Judge Alison J. Nathan. The author argues that pleadings filed by 'Juror 50' do not meet the legal standard for 'judicial documents' and therefore should not be subject to public access. The argument relies on precedent from Second Circuit cases, including United States v. Amodeo and Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga, and notes that Ms. Maxwell intends to move to strike the pleadings, which would further support their exclusion from public view.
People (6)
| Name | Role | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Alison J. Nathan | The Honorable |
Recipient of the letter/document.
|
| Juror 50 | Juror |
Mentioned as having filed pleadings that are the subject of the legal argument.
|
| Ms. Maxwell | Party in a legal case |
Mentioned as anticipating a motion to strike the pleadings filed by Juror 50. Also a party in the cited case Brown v....
|
| Amodeo | Party in a legal case |
Party in the cited case United States v. Amodeo.
|
| Brown | Party in a legal case |
Party in the cited case Brown v. Maxwell.
|
| Lugosch | Party in a legal case |
Party in the cited case Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga.
|
Organizations (3)
| Name | Type | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Second Circuit | government agency |
A U.S. Court of Appeals circuit mentioned for establishing a framework for determining public access to documents.
|
| Pyramid Co. of Onondaga | company |
A party in the cited case Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga.
|
| Court of Appeals | government agency |
Mentioned as having held a specific position in the Lugosch case.
|
Timeline (3 events)
Ms. Maxwell anticipates moving to strike the pleadings filed by Juror 50.
Locations (1)
| Location | Context |
|---|---|
|
Mentioned in the name of the company in the case Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga.
|
Relationships (1)
The document states that Ms. Maxwell anticipates moving to strike the pleadings filed by Juror 50.
Key Quotes (5)
"We think that the mere filing of a paper or document with the court is insufficient to render that paper a judicial document subject to the right of public access. We think that the item filed must be relevant to the performance of the judicial function and useful in the judicial process in order for it to be designated a judicial document."Source
— United States v. Amodeo (“Amodeo I”)
(Quoted from a 1995 Second Circuit case to define what constitutes a 'judicial document'.)
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Quote #1
"[under Civil Rule 12], “the district court may strike such material from the filings on the grounds that it is “redundant, immaterial, impertinent, or scandalous.”"Source
— Brown v. Maxwell
(Quoted from a 2019 Second Circuit case regarding the court's power to strike material from filings.)
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Quote #2
"[b]efore any such common law right can attach, however, a court must first conclude that the documents at issue are indeed ‘judicial documents.’"Source
— Court of Appeals in Lugosch v. Pyramid Co. of Onondaga
(Quoted from a 2006 Second Circuit case establishing the first step in determining public access rights.)
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Quote #3
"Once the court has determined that the documents are judicial documents and that therefore a common law presumption of access attaches, it must determine the weight of that presumption."Source
— Lugosch, 435 F.3d at 119
(Quoted from the Lugosch case, describing the process after a document is deemed 'judicial'.)
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Quote #4
"Finally, after determining the weight of the presumption of access, the court must ‘balance competing considerations against it.’"Source
— Lugosch, 435 F.3d at 120
(Quoted from the Lugosch case, describing the final step in the public access determination process.)
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Quote #5
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