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Extraction Summary

1
People
2
Organizations
1
Locations
3
Events
0
Relationships
6
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Legal document
File Size: 681 KB
Summary

This legal document argues that the legislative history of a statute of limitations for child sex abuse offenses demonstrates Congress's clear intent for a 2003 amendment to apply retroactively to pre-enactment conduct. It cites a conference report and the 9th Circuit case United States v. Sure Chief to support its position. The document also refutes an argument by Maxwell that the statute's language is only "forward-looking," using a hypothetical offense from the year 2000 to illustrate the amendment's intended effect.

People (1)

Name Role Context
Maxwell
Mentioned in a footnote regarding their response to the statute's text, arguing the words 'would' and 'shall' are 'fo...

Organizations (2)

Name Type Context
Congress government agency
Mentioned as the legislative body that enacted the statute of limitations for child sex abuse offenses and the 2003 a...
9th Cir. court
Cited in the case United States v. Sure Chief, 438 F.3d 920, 924 (9th Cir. 2006).

Timeline (3 events)

2000
A hypothetical offense committed against a 16-year-old in the year 2000 is used as an example to explain the effect of the 2003 amendment.
2003
Enactment of an amendment to a statute of limitations for child sex abuse offenses.
2006
The 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in United States v. Sure Chief, concluding that Congress intended the 2003 amendment to apply to pre-enactment offenders.
9th Cir.

Locations (1)

Location Context
Mentioned in the case name "United States v. Sure Chief".

Key Quotes (6)

"mak[e] it easier to prosecute offenders who commit sex crimes that may be difficult to detect quickly."
Source
— Congress (Describing the intent behind enacting a special statute of limitations for child sex abuse offenses.)
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Quote #1
"inadequate in many cases."
Source
— H.R. Conf. Rep. No. 108-66 (Describing the original limitations period for child sex abuse offenses.)
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Quote #2
"could not be prosecuted"
Source
— H.R. Conf. Rep. No. 108-66 (An example from a conference report of a child rapist who could not be prosecuted due to the statute of limitations.)
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Quote #3
"identified . . . as the perpetrator one day after the victim turned 25."
Source
— H.R. Conf. Rep. No. 108-66 (The circumstances of the hypothetical child rapist who could not be prosecuted.)
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Quote #4
"forward-looking."
Source
— Maxwell (Maxwell's argument that the words “would” and “shall” in the statute's text are only forward-looking.)
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Quote #5
"[n]o” such “statute of limitations . . . shall preclude such prosecution during the life of the child."
Source
— 2003 amendment (The text of the 2003 amendment ensuring prosecution is not precluded by the statute of limitations.)
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Quote #6

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