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2.21 MB
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Extraction Summary

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People
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Organizations
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Locations
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Events
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Relationships
5
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Essay / scientific article / evidence document
File Size: 2.21 MB
Summary

This document is page 25 of a larger file produced by the House Oversight Committee (Bates stamp HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_016828). It contains an essay titled 'The Limitations of Opaque Learning Machines' by Judea Pearl, a UCLA professor. The text discusses the shortcomings of deep learning and AI opacity compared to causal reasoning and transparency. While the document is part of an Epstein-related release, the text itself is purely academic/scientific in nature, likely collected because Epstein cultivated relationships with prominent scientists and intellectuals.

People (2)

Name Role Context
Judea Pearl Author / Professor
Professor of computer science and director of the Cognitive Systems Laboratory at UCLA; author of the essay.
Dana Mackenzie Co-author
Co-authored 'The Book of Why' with Judea Pearl.

Organizations (3)

Name Type Context
UCLA
University where Judea Pearl is a professor.
Cognitive Systems Laboratory
Laboratory at UCLA directed by Judea Pearl.
House Oversight Committee
Source of the document (indicated by Bates stamp HOUSE_OVERSIGHT).

Locations (1)

Location Context
Academic institution location.

Relationships (1)

Judea Pearl Co-authors Dana Mackenzie
His most recent book, co-authored with Dana Mackenzie, is The Book of Why...

Key Quotes (5)

"We are losing this transparency now, with the deep-learning style of machine learning."
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Quote #1
"It is fundamentally a curve-fitting exercise that adjusts weights in intermediate layers of a long input-output chain."
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Quote #2
"I find many users who say that it 'works well and we don’t know why.'"
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Quote #3
"If our robots will all be as opaque as AlphaGo, we won’t be able to hold a meaningful conversation with them, and that would be unfortunate."
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Quote #4
"Current machine-learning systems operate almost exclusively in a statistical, or model-blind, mode, which is analogous in many ways to fitting a function to a cloud of data points."
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Quote #5

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