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Extraction Summary

2
People
8
Organizations
5
Locations
2
Events
1
Relationships
2
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Book page / house oversight committee production
File Size: 1.68 MB
Summary

This document is page 205 from a book (indicated by the ISBN in the filename, likely 'How America Lost Its Secrets' by Edward Jay Epstein) included in a House Oversight production. The text details the establishment of the U.S. Cyber Command in 2009 under General Keith Alexander, the difficulties in attributing cyber attacks (citing the 2014 Sony hack), and the NSA's mandate to dominate cyberspace and intercept information from adversaries like Russia, China, and North Korea. It mentions the NSA's annual budget of $12.3 billion and workforce size.

People (2)

Name Role Context
Keith Alexander General / NSA Director
First director of the U.S. Cyber Command; quoted regarding cyber warfare strategy.
James Clap- Official (likely James Clapper)
Mentioned at the very end of the page in the context of 2013 (text cuts off).

Organizations (8)

Name Type Context
U.S. Cyber Command
Created in 2009, merging cyber-defense units.
NSA
National Security Agency; parent organization for Cyber Command.
Army
Cyber-defense unit merged into Cyber Command.
Navy
Cyber-defense unit merged into Cyber Command.
Marines
Cyber-defense unit merged into Cyber Command.
Air Force
Cyber-defense unit merged into Cyber Command.
Sony
Victim of a cyber attack in December 2014.
House Oversight Committee
Producer of the document (indicated by Bates stamp).

Timeline (2 events)

2009
Creation of the U.S. Cyber Command.
USA
NSA US Military
December 2014
Cyber attack on Sony.
Cyberspace
Sony North Korea (alleged)

Locations (5)

Location Context
Identified as principal actor behind Sony attack; target of NSA interception.
Viewed as source of attacks on western infrastructure; target of NSA interception.
Potential target for retaliation; target of NSA interception.
Potential target for retaliation; target of NSA interception.
Location of electrical grid and infrastructure mentioned.

Relationships (1)

Keith Alexander Leadership U.S. Cyber Command
General Keith Alexander became the first director of this new command.

Key Quotes (2)

"The Chinese are viewed as the source of a great many attacks on western infrastructure and just recently, the U.S. electrical grid"
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019693.jpg
Quote #1
"If that is determined to be an organized attack, I would want to go and take down the source of those attacks."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019693.jpg
Quote #2

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