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Extraction Summary

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People
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Organizations
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Locations
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Events
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Relationships
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Quotes

Document Information

Type: Court filing / legal memorandum
File Size: 683 KB
Summary

This document is page 23 (filed page 30) of a legal filing in Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE (United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell), dated February 24, 2022. The text presents legal arguments regarding juror misconduct during voir dire, citing precedents to argue that a false answer by a juror—whether intentional or inadvertent—that hides bias constitutes structural error requiring a new trial. It references key cases such as United States v. Barnes, United States v. Stewart, and McDonough.

People (2)

Name Role Context
Blackmun Justice
Supreme Court Justice cited in concurring opinion in McDonough case.
Brennan Justice
Supreme Court Justice cited in concurring judgment in McDonough case.

Organizations (3)

Name Type Context
United States District Court
Implied by case number and filing header.
Department of Justice (DOJ)
Source of the document via Bates stamp DOJ-OGR-00009031.
2d Cir.
Second Circuit Court of Appeals, cited in legal precedents.

Timeline (1 events)

2022-02-24
Document filed with the court.
Court Docket

Key Quotes (4)

"“A juror’s dishonesty during voir dire undermines a defendant’s right to a fair trial.”"
Source
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Quote #1
"“[A] party alleging unfairness based on undisclosed juror bias must demonstrate first, that the juror’s voir dire response was false and second, that the correct response would have provided a valid basis for a challenge for cause.”"
Source
DOJ-OGR-00009031.jpg
Quote #2
"When a biased juror deliberates on a jury, structural error occurs, and a new trial is required without a showing of actual prejudice."
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Quote #3
"“Intentionally false” juror answers are not a prerequisite to a finding that a defendant’s constitutional right to a fair and impartial jury have been violated."
Source
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Quote #4

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