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2.12 MB

Extraction Summary

1
People
4
Organizations
7
Locations
3
Events
1
Relationships
3
Quotes

Document Information

Type: News article / historical analysis
File Size: 2.12 MB
Summary

This document is a page from a news article published by Ma'an News Agency, written by Abdullah Abueid on August 24, 2011. It provides a historical overview of Palestine and statehood, focusing on the transition from Ottoman rule to the British Mandate established by the League of Nations in 1922. The text criticizes the Mandate Document for contradictory stipulations regarding the Jewish Agency and Palestinian Arab interests. The document contains a House Oversight Bates stamp at the bottom.

People (1)

Name Role Context
Abdullah Abueid Author
Author of the article 'Palestine and Statehood: An historical overview'

Organizations (4)

Name Type Context
Ma'an News Agency
Publisher of the article
League of Nations
International body that issued the Mandate of Palestine
Jewish Agency
Cited in the Mandate Document to cooperate with the UK
House Oversight Committee
Implied by the footer stamp 'HOUSE_OVERSIGHT'

Timeline (3 events)

1917-12
British troops entered Jerusalem ending 400 years of Ottoman rule
Jerusalem
British troops
1922
League of Nations issued the Mandate of Palestine
Palestine
1932
Turkey signed the Lausanne Treaty relinquishing claim to sovereignty on Palestine (Note: Text says 1932, though historically 1923)
Lausanne

Locations (7)

Location Context
Subject of historical overview
Entered by British troops in 1917
Mandatory Power in Palestine
Former sovereign power over Palestine
Listed as axis enemy
Austro-Hungarian Empire
Listed as axis enemy
Successor to Ottoman Empire

Relationships (1)

United Kingdom Cooperation Jewish Agency
stipulated that the UK must develop the territory of Palestine in cooperation with the Jewish Agency

Key Quotes (3)

"The Mandate Document, however, included several paradoxical stipulations contrary to the Mandate System as set forth in Article 22 of the League's Charter."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_024618.jpg
Quote #1
"The MD, contrary to that system, stipulated that the UK must develop the territory of Palestine in cooperation with the Jewish Agency in order to achieve a national home for the Jewish people"
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_024618.jpg
Quote #2
"It wasn't until Turkey signed the Lausanne Treaty in 1932 that Turkey relinquished her claim to sovereignty on Palestine."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_024618.jpg
Quote #3

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (1,576 characters)

27
Article 6.
Ma'an News Agency
Palestine and Statehood: An historical overview
Abdullah Abueid
24/08/2011 -- Until 1923, Palestine was part of the Ottoman Empire.
In December 1917, British troops entered Jerusalem and ended 400
years of Ottoman rule. In 1922, the League of Nations issued the
Mandate of Palestine which authorized the United Kingdom to
become the Mandatory Power in Palestine.
The Mandate Document, however, included several paradoxical
stipulations contrary to the Mandate System as set forth in Article 22
of the League's Charter.
Major stipulations
The Mandate Document included several paragraphs, which were
considered by many historians and international lawyers as flagrant
breaches of the word and spirit of the Mandate system. The system
was intended to protect the territories occupied by the British and
French from the axis enemy (Germany, the Austro-Hungarian Empire
and the Ottoman Empire), and to develop these territories to
independence and freedom for their populations.
The MD, contrary to that system, stipulated that the UK must develop
the territory of Palestine in cooperation with the Jewish Agency in
order to achieve a national home for the Jewish people, ignoring the
real interests of the vast majority of Palestinian Arabs or Palestine.
In 1922 Palestine was still considered as a part of the sovereignty of
the Ottoman Empire, which became Turkey after that date. It wasn't
until Turkey signed the Lausanne Treaty in 1932 that Turkey
relinquished her claim to sovereignty on Palestine. Thus, the MD was
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_024618

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