This document is page 219 of a court transcript (Document 767, Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE) filed on August 10, 2022. It contains the judge's charge to the jury regarding the legal standards for conspiracy as applied to the defendant, Ms. Maxwell. The text explains that the government must prove knowledge and intent, but clarifies that Maxwell did not need to know every detail or member of the conspiracy, nor did she need to be involved from the beginning to be held responsible for the conspiracy's activities.
| Name | Role | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Ms. Maxwell | Defendant |
Subject of the jury instructions regarding conspiracy liability, intent, and knowledge.
|
| The Government | Prosecution |
The entity with the burden of proof to establish knowledge and intent beyond a reasonable doubt.
|
| Alleged Coconspirators | Associated Parties |
Mentioned in the context that their acts/statements (along with Maxwell's) are evidence.
|
| Name | Type | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Southern District Reporters, P.C. |
Court reporting agency listed in the footer.
|
|
| DOJ |
Department of Justice (inferred from Bates stamp DOJ-OGR).
|
| Location | Context |
|---|---|
|
Likely Southern District of New York (SDNY), implied by the court reporter's name.
|
"It is for you to determine whether the government has established beyond a reasonable doubt that such knowledge and intent on the part of Ms. Maxwell existed."Source
"Ms. Maxwell's participation in the conspiracy must be established by independent evidence of her own acts or statements"Source
"To have guilty knowledge, Ms. Maxwell need not have known the full extent of the conspiracy or all of the activities of all of its participants."Source
"Ms. Maxwell may have joined it for any purpose at any time in its progress and she will be held responsible for all that was done before she joined and all that was done during the conspiracy's existence while she was a member."Source
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