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Extraction Summary

6
People
2
Organizations
0
Locations
2
Events
1
Relationships
3
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Legal document
File Size: 682 KB
Summary

This legal document is a filing on behalf of Ms. Maxwell arguing for a new trial based on juror bias. The filing refutes the government's arguments concerning 'finality' and the 'disfavor' of new trial motions. It asserts that the constitutional right to a fair and impartial jury was violated, citing legal precedents that establish the seating of a biased juror as a structural error requiring the conviction to be reversed.

People (6)

Name Role Context
Ms. Maxwell Defendant
Mentioned as the person entitled to a new trial, whose guilt was determined by the jury.
McCourty Party in a legal case
Cited in the case 'United States v. McCourty'.
Ferguson Party in a legal case
Cited in the case 'United States v. Ferguson'.
Parker Party in a legal case
Cited in the legal precedent 'Parker, 385 U.S. at 366'.
Martinez-Salazar Party in a legal case
Cited in the legal precedent 'Martinez-Salazar, 528 U.S. at 316'.
Nelson Party in a legal case
Cited in the case 'United States v. Nelson'.

Organizations (2)

Name Type Context
U.S. Government Government agency
Referred to as 'the government', whose response and policy concerns regarding new trials are being challenged.
DOJ-OGR Government agency
Appears in the footer of the document (DOJ-OGR-00009880), likely a document control number from the Department of Jus...

Timeline (2 events)

2022-03-11
Document 644 was filed in Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE.
The trial of Ms. Maxwell, where a jury determined her guilt, is the subject of this motion for a new trial.

Relationships (1)

Ms. Maxwell Adversarial (legal) U.S. Government
The document outlines a legal dispute where Ms. Maxwell's legal team is arguing against the government's position in a criminal case, specifically regarding her right to a new trial.

Key Quotes (3)

"a district court must find that there is ‘a real concern that an innocent person may have been convicted.’"
Source
— the government (quoting United States v. McCourty) (Presented as the government's incorrect standard for granting a new trial.)
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Quote #1
"[T]he seating of any juror who should have been dismissed for cause” is structural error and it “require[s] reversal."
Source
— Martinez-Salazar, 528 U.S. at 316 (Cited as legal precedent to argue that seating a biased juror necessitates a reversal of the conviction.)
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Quote #2
"[T]he empanelment of a jury on which [a] biased juror sat [means that] the defendants in this case were convicted, in contravention of the Sixth Amendment and due process, by a jury that cannot be deemed to have been fully impartial."
Source
— United States v. Nelson, 277 F.3d 164, 204 (2d Cir. 2002) (Cited to support the argument that a conviction by a jury with a biased member violates constitutional rights.)
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Quote #3

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