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Extraction Summary

2
People
4
Organizations
0
Locations
2
Events
1
Relationships
3
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Legal opinion / appellate ruling (united states court of appeals for the second circuit)
File Size: 603 KB
Summary

This document is page 21 of a legal opinion (likely the appeal decision in US v. Ghislaine Maxwell, Case 22-1426) dated September 17, 2024. The text discusses the legal concept of 'constructive amendment' of an indictment, ruling that the testimony of a witness named 'Jane' and a subsequent jury note did not improperly amend the charges against the defendant. The appellate court affirms the District Court's handling of jury instructions regarding the 'core of criminality' and 'Count Four' of the indictment.

People (2)

Name Role Context
Jane Witness/Victim
Mentioned in the context of specific testimony presented by the Government.
The Defendant Defendant
Subject of the appeal (Ghislaine Maxwell, based on Case 22-1426 identifier), arguing regarding constructive amendment...

Organizations (4)

Name Type Context
District Court
The court whose instructions and rulings are being reviewed and upheld.
The Government
Presented evidence and summation at trial.
United States Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit
Implied by the 'We agree' language and citations to 2d Cir. cases; Case 22-1426 is a 2nd Circuit case number.
DOJ-OGR
Department of Justice - Office of Government Relations (indicated in Bates stamp).

Timeline (2 events)

During Trial
Jane's Testimony
District Court
During Trial
Government's Summation
District Court

Relationships (1)

Jane Witness for Prosecution The Government
Reference to 'evidence presented by the Government—namely, Jane’s testimony'

Key Quotes (3)

"We cannot conclude that a constructive amendment resulted from the evidence presented by the Government—namely, Jane’s testimony—or that it can be implied from the jury note."
Source
DOJ-OGR-00021815.jpg
Quote #1
"“[t]he core of criminality of an offense involves the essence of a crime, in general terms; the particulars of how a defendant effected the crime falls outside that purview.”"
Source
DOJ-OGR-00021815.jpg
Quote #2
"Therefore, the District Court correctly directed the jury to that instruction, which “accurately instructed that Count Four had to be predicated on finding"
Source
DOJ-OGR-00021815.jpg
Quote #3

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