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2.12 MB

Extraction Summary

4
People
6
Organizations
3
Locations
1
Events
2
Relationships
3
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Manuscript/book draft page
File Size: 2.12 MB
Summary

This document appears to be a page from a manuscript or memoir (page 318) recounting the author's high school years in the mid-1950s. The text details the author's leadership of the 'Inter-Yeshiva High School Council' and their successful postcard campaign lobbying the United Nations and Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge against a World Calendar Reform proposal that would have disrupted the Jewish Sabbath. While part of a House Oversight release (indicated by the footer), the specific content is historical and does not mention Epstein.

People (4)

Name Role Context
The Author/Narrator President of Inter-Yeshiva High School Council
Recounting a high school political campaign against UN calendar reform. (Context suggests this is likely Alan Dershow...
Henry Cabot Lodge Ambassador
Recipient of the postcard campaign; US representative to the UN.
Joseph P. Lash Journalist/Author
Cited in footnote 95 as author of NY Post article.
Dag Hammarskjold Secretary General (UN)
Mentioned in footnote 95.

Organizations (6)

Name Type Context
Inter-Yeshiva High School Council
Group formed by the narrator to campaign against the calendar proposal.
United Nations (UN)
Target of the lobbying effort regarding calendar reform.
United States Delegation
Diplomatic body addressed in the postcard.
New York Post
Newspaper that reported on the success of the campaign.
Orthodox Jewish community
Group opposing the calendar change.
Seventh-Day Adventists
Religious group that joined the opposition efforts.

Timeline (1 events)

Circa 1955
Campaign to stop the universal calendar proposal at the UN.
New York

Locations (3)

Location Context
Address for the postcard campaign.
Location of the Hebrew parochial high school mentioned.
Geopolitical location mentioned in the news headline for comparison of issue importance.

Relationships (2)

The Author Leadership Inter-Yeshiva High School Council
At the time I was president of the 'Inter-Yeshiva High School Council'
The Author Political constituent/Petitioner Henry Cabot Lodge
Drafted postcard message sent to Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge

Key Quotes (3)

"World Calendar reform, not Formosa, is the topic provoking most of the letters being received by Ambassador Lodge"
Source
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Quote #1
"Under the brave new world proposal, the Jewish Sabbath could fall on any day of the week."
Source
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Quote #2
"I used the newly formed organization as the nerve-center for the campaign to stop the universal calendar."
Source
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Quote #3

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (2,730 characters)

4.2.12
WC: 191694
disrupt the 7 day Sabbatical cycle.”95
The Orthodox Jewish community was in an uproar about this well intentioned proposal, because it
would change the natural order of when the Jewish Sabbath fell. Under the conventional
calendar, the Sabbath corresponded with Saturday. Under the brave new world proposal, the
Jewish Sabbath could fall on any day of the week. Jews (and Seventh Day Adventists) had fought
hard to recognize Saturday as a day off from most jobs and school activities. The UN proposal
would require Sabbath-observers to be absent from such activities when the Sabbath fell on a
weekday.
At the time I was president of the “Inter-Yeshiva High School Council”—a group I had formed
after the principle of my high school banned me from running for the presidency of the school’s
student body. I used the newly formed organization as the nerve-center for the campaign to stop
the universal calendar. We did not consider the proposal to be anti-Semitic; it was motivated by
benign universalistic aspirations. We regarded it as insensitive to the religious concerns of certain
groups.
In an effort to broaden the opposition, I reached out to Seventh-Day Adventists (who joined our
efforts), Muslims (who seemed less concerned about whether their day of rest corresponded with
the UN’s “Friday”) and other religious groups. The result was a postcard campaign (I still have
the postcard) in which we sent thousands of the following message—where I drafted—to the UN:
Ambassador Henry Cabot Lodge
United States Delegation
United Nations, N.Y.
Dear Sir:
As a student of a Hebrew parochial high school in New York, I wish to express my
opposition to the World Calendar Reform proposal soon to come before the United
Nations. This proposal, which would move the Jewish Sabbath to other days of the week,
would have disastrous effects on Jewish religious life, thus impairing the freedom of
religion which we so cherish.
Respectfully yours,
Under Auspices of the Inter-Yeshiva High School Student Council
It was a modest effort by later standards: no marches, sit-ins or lawsuits. But it succeeded. The
UN dropped the proposal and our small group got credit in the media. Here is how the New
York Post—my community’s “newspaper of record” in those days—reported our success beneath
the headline, “Calendar Reform Tops Formosa Issue in Letters to U.N.:”
“World Calendar reform, not Formosa, is the topic provoking most of the letters being
received by Ambassador Lodge, chief U.S. representative at the U.N.
95 Joseph P. Lash, Calendar Reform Tops Formosa Issue in Letter to U.N., N.Y. Post, April 21, 1955, p. 34,
quoting a U.S. note to Secretary General Dag Hammarskjold.
318
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017405

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