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749 KB

Extraction Summary

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People
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Quotes

Document Information

Type: Court filing / legal brief
File Size: 749 KB
Summary

This page from a legal filing argues against severing the indictment into separate trials, positing that evidence relevant to perjury counts (Count Six) is inextricably linked to the conspiracy charges (Counts One through Four). The Government contends that a joint trial is necessary to avoid forcing a minor victim (Minor Victim-2) to testify twice about sexual abuse and argues that the defendant's false statements demonstrate a consciousness of guilt relevant to all charges.

People (5)

Organizations (3)

Name Type Context
Government
Court
DOJ

Timeline (3 events)

Indictment
Trial
Deposition

Relationships (3)

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Key Quotes (3)

"“Virtually every overt act alleged in the conspiracy count formed the subject matter of one of the eight perjury counts”"
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Quote #1
"If the Court severs the Indictment into two trials, it will require Minor Victim-2 to testify about her abuse twice."
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Quote #2
"the defendant’s efforts to conceal her crimes by lying in a deposition is itself compelling evidence of her consciousness of guilt"
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Quote #3

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (2,246 characters)

Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE Document 204 Filed 04/16/21 Page 169 of 239
massages that were part of the scheme, will also prove the falsity of the statements charged in
Count Six. Indeed, were severance to be granted, the facts involving Counts One through Four
“would be central to a separate trial” on Counts Five and Six. Butler, 2004 WL 2274751, at *4;
see Sweig, 441 F.2d at 118-19 (“Virtually every overt act alleged in the conspiracy count formed
the subject matter of one of the eight perjury counts, and would therefore be admissible in a perjury
trial to show the falsity of Sweig’s denial before the grand jury.”).
Critically, the Government expects that proof to include testimony from victims of sexual
abuse. For instance, the Government anticipates that Minor Victim-2 will testify that the defendant
gave her an unsolicited massage during which Minor Victim-2 was topless. Indictment ¶ 7(b).
That is an overt act charged in Counts One and Three. Id. ¶¶ 11(c), 17(c). It is also strong evidence
that the defendant’s statement “I never gave [Minor Victim-2] a massage” was false, as charged
in Count Six. Id. ¶ 23. If the Court severs the Indictment into two trials, it will require Minor
Victim-2 to testify about her abuse twice. Cf. Richardson v. Marsh, 481 U.S. 200, 210 (1987)
(recognizing that joint trials of multiple defendants avoid “requiring victims and witnesses to
repeat the inconvenience (and sometimes trauma) of testifying”).
Similarly, the defendant’s efforts to conceal her crimes by lying in a deposition is itself
compelling evidence of her consciousness of guilt as to the offenses charged in Counts One
through Four and indeed would almost certainly be relevant and admissible at a trial as to those
counts even if severance were granted. In particular, and among other examples, the defendant’s
false denial of the existence of a scheme to recruit underage girls for sexual massages, and her
specific (and equally false) denials as to Minor Victim-2, would be admissible as evidence of the
defendant’s consciousness of guilt, even at a trial focused exclusively on Counts One through Four.
See, e.g., United States v. Anderson, 747 F.3d 51, 60 (2d Cir. 2014) (“[A]cts that exhibit a
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