HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017058.jpg

1.49 MB

Extraction Summary

6
People
1
Organizations
4
Locations
3
Events
0
Relationships
3
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Scientific figure / data visualization (likely attached to a report or email)
File Size: 1.49 MB
Summary

This document is a scientific figure labeled 'Figure S19' containing 12 graphs (A-L) that visualize 'Culturomic timelines' showing the frequency of specific words in books between 1800 and 2000. Topics covered include civil rights, genocide, medical terms, economic terms (GDP, recession), and famous athletes (Jordan, Tyson, Ruth). The document bears a 'HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017058' stamp, indicating it was part of a document production for a House Oversight Committee investigation, potentially related to scientific funding or correspondence involving Jeffrey Epstein, though he is not explicitly named in the text.

People (6)

Name Role Context
Babe Ruth Subject of data
Listed in Graph K regarding frequency of name appearance in books
Jesse Owens Subject of data
Listed in Graph K regarding frequency of name appearance in books
Joe Namath Subject of data
Listed in Graph K regarding frequency of name appearance in books
Michael Jordan Subject of data
Listed in Graph K regarding frequency of name appearance in books
Mike Tyson Subject of data
Listed in Graph K regarding frequency of name appearance in books
Wayne Gretzky Subject of data
Listed in Graph K regarding frequency of name appearance in books

Organizations (1)

Name Type Context
House Oversight Committee
Implied by footer stamp 'HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017058'

Timeline (3 events)

1930s
The Depression (implied by graph G)
Global
1950s-1960s
Peak of 'Communism' mentions
Global
20th Century
Rise and fall of ideologies (Capitalism, Communism)
Global

Locations (4)

Location Context
Mentioned in Graph H regarding geographical name changes
Mentioned in Graph H regarding geographical name changes
US
United States, mentioned in Graph I (Radio US)
GB
Great Britain, mentioned in Graph I (Radio GB)

Key Quotes (3)

"Culturomic 'timelines' reveal how often a word or phrase appears in books over time."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017058.jpg
Quote #1
"Ideology: ideas about 'capitalism' (blue) and 'communism' (green) became extremely important during the 20th century."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017058.jpg
Quote #2
"The history of economics: 'banking' (blue) is an old concept which was of central concern during 'the depression' (red)."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017058.jpg
Quote #3

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (2,323 characters)

Figure S19
A 1e-5
Frequency
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
- civil rights
- women's rights
- children's rights
- animal rights
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
B 1e-6
0
2
4
6
- genocide
- the Holocaust
- ethnic cleansing
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
C 1e-5
0
1
2
- capitalism
- communism
- terrorism
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
D 1e-7
Frequency
0
1
2
3
4
- sea levels
- atmospheric CO2
- global temperature
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
E 1e-5
0.0
0.5
1.0
- quinine
- aspirin
- penicillin
- antibiotics
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
F 1e-5
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
- germs
- hygiene
- sterilization
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
G 1e-5
Frequency
0
1
2
3
- banking
- the economy
- the depression
- recession
- GDP
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
H 1e-6
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
- Upper Volta
- Burkina Faso
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
I 1e-4
0.0
0.5
1.0
- radio (US)
- radio (GB)
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
J 1e-5
Frequency
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
- football
- golf
- baseball
- basketball
- hockey
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Year
K 1e-7
0
1
2
3
4
5
- Babe Ruth
- Jesse Owens
- Joe Namath
- Michael Jordan
- Mike Tyson
- Wayne Gretzky
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Year
L 1e-7
0
1
2
3
- humorless
1800 1850 1900 1950 2000
Year
Fig. S19. Culturomic 'timelines' reveal how often a word or phrase appears in books over time. (A) 'civil rights', 'women's rights', 'children's rights' and 'animals rights' are shown. (B) 'genocide' (blue), 'the Holocaust' (green), and 'ethnic cleansing' (red) (C) Ideology: ideas about 'capitalism' (blue) and 'communism' (green) became extremely important during the 20th century. The latter peaked during the 1950s and 1960s, but is now decreasing. Sadly, 'terrorism' (red) has been on the rise. (D) Climate change: Awareness of 'global temperature', 'atmospheric CO2', and 'sea levels' is increasing. (E) 'aspirin' (blue), 'penicillin' (green), 'antibiotics' (red), and 'quinine' (cyan). (F) 'germs' (blue), 'hygiene' (green) and 'sterilization' (red). (G) The history of economics: 'banking' (blue) is an old concept which was of central concern during 'the depression' (red). Afterwards, a new economic vocabulary arose to supplement the older ideas. New concepts such as 'recession' (cyan), 'GDP' (purple), and 'the economy' (green) entered everyday discourse. (H) We illustrate geographical name changes: 'Upper Volta' (blue)
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017058

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