Relationship Details

Appelbaum Business associate Runa Sandvik

Connected Entities

Entity A
Appelbaum
Type: person
Mentions: 25
Entity B
Runa Sandvik
Type: person
Mentions: 37

Evidence

described as a close associate of Appelbaum’s

Source Documents (1)

HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019542.jpg

Book Page / Manuscript Proof (likely from 'How America Lost Its Secrets' by Edward Jay Epstein, utilized as a House Oversight exhibit) • 1.69 MB
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This document appears to be page 54 from a book titled 'How America Lost Its Secrets' (likely by Edward Jay Epstein), processed as a House Oversight exhibit (Bates 019542). It details the activities of privacy advocates Jacob Appelbaum and Runa Sandvik, and their contact with Edward Snowden in 2012 while he was working for the NSA and Dell in Hawaii. The text describes Snowden's support for the Tor network, his setup of a relay node called 'The Signal,' and his discovery of NSA documents (such as 'Tor Stinks') attempting to compromise Tor's anonymity.

Mutual Connections

Entities connected to both Appelbaum and Runa Sandvik

Edward Snowden (person)
Lee (person)

Appelbaum's Other Relationships

Members of noisebridge Lee
Strength: 6/10 View
Source journalist Edward Snowden
Strength: 6/10 View
Source publisher suspected Edward Snowden
Strength: 5/10 View
Contact Edward Snowden
Strength: 5/10 View
Professional ideological Julian Assange
Strength: 1/10 View

Runa Sandvik's Other Relationships

Business associate Jacob Appelbaum
Strength: 8/10 View
Business associate Lee
Strength: 6/10 View
Business associate Micah Lee
Strength: 6/10 View
Professional activist Edward Snowden
Strength: 5/10 View
Co hosts Edward Snowden
Strength: 5/10 View

Relationship Metadata

Type
Business associate
Relationship Strength
5/10
Medium strength relationship
Source Documents
1
Extracted
2025-11-19 22:51

Entity Network Stats

Appelbaum 6 relationships
Runa Sandvik 14 relationships
Mutual connections 2

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