HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019550.jpg

1.65 MB

Extraction Summary

6
People
6
Organizations
3
Locations
4
Events
3
Relationships
3
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Book proof/manuscript page (evidence item)
File Size: 1.65 MB
Summary

This document appears to be a page (page 62) from the book 'How America Lost Its Secrets' by Edward Jay Epstein (indicated by the footer ISBN and title). It details the timeline of Edward Snowden's attempts to communicate with journalist Glenn Greenwald, his frustration with Greenwald's lack of encryption, and his subsequent decision to use filmmaker Laura Poitras as an intermediary. The text also provides background on Poitras, including her wealthy upbringing, her work exposing NSA surveillance in Bluffdale, Utah, and her collaboration with activists like William Binney and Jacob Appelbaum.

People (6)

Name Role Context
Edward Snowden Whistleblower/Source
Referred to as 'he' and 'Snowden'; sought an intermediary (Poitras) to reach Greenwald after encryption issues.
Glenn Greenwald Journalist
Failed to encrypt computer causing Snowden to break contact; founding board member of Freedom of the Press Foundation.
Laura Poitras Filmmaker/Intermediary
Chosen by Snowden as intermediary; founding board member of Freedom of the Press Foundation; documentary filmmaker fo...
Parker Higgins Activist/Photographer
Photographed the NSA Bluffdale site from a blimp in 2013.
William Binney Ex-NSA Whistle-blower
Participated in public events with Poitras.
Jacob Appelbaum Activist
Participated in public events with Poitras; lauded her work.

Organizations (6)

Name Type Context
Freedom of the Press Foundation
Greenwald and Poitras were founding board members.
NSA
National Security Agency; subject of surveillance documentaries and whistleblowing.
U.S. Government
Mentioned regarding confrontation with Poitras and domestic surveillance.
New School for Public Engagement
University where Poitras graduated in 1996.
New York Times
Website featured Poitras's short documentary in 2012.
Whitney Museum
Venue for a presentation by Poitras, Binney, and Appelbaum in April 2012.

Timeline (4 events)

1996
Laura Poitras graduated from New School for Public Engagement.
New York
April 2012
Presentation at the Whitney Museum.
Whitney Museum, New York
Fall 2013
Parker Higgins photographed NSA site from a blimp.
Bluffdale, Utah
January 2013
Snowden broke off contact with Greenwald due to lack of encryption.
N/A

Locations (3)

Location Context
Bluffdale, Utah
Location of massive NSA data repository.
Birthplace of Laura Poitras.
Location of Whitney Museum.

Relationships (3)

Edward Snowden Source/Intermediary Laura Poitras
He chose Laura Poitras... He merely sought an intermediary who used encryption.
Glenn Greenwald Colleagues Laura Poitras
Founding board members of the Freedom of the Press Foundation; Greenwald wrote about her extensively.
Laura Poitras Activists William Binney
Participated in public events together.

Key Quotes (3)

"Snowden, unwilling to deal with Greenwald through an unencrypted channel, broke off contact with him in January 2013."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019550.jpg
Quote #1
"He chose Laura Poitras."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019550.jpg
Quote #2
"US Government’s increasing powers of domestic surveillance [through] its expanding covert domestic NSA activities."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019550.jpg
Quote #3

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (2,424 characters)

62 | HOW AMERICA LOST ITS SECRETS
tion software and a link to a twelve-minute video on encryption
(which might have been the same video he used at his CryptoParty
a few weeks earlier).
Greenwald did not manage to encrypt his computer, however,
and Snowden, unwilling to deal with Greenwald through an unen
crypted channel, broke off contact with him in January 2013. Even
so, he did not give up his plan of using Greenwald in his enterprise.
He merely sought an intermediary who used encryption.
He chose Laura Poitras. He knew she and Greenwald were found
ing board members of the Freedom of the Press Foundation. Green
wald had written about her extensively. For example, he wrote an
entire blog about her confrontation with the U.S. government and
her plans to make a documentary about the “US Government’s
increasing powers of domestic surveillance [through] its expanding
covert domestic NSA activities.”
Since 2011, Poitras had been diligently filming the construction
of a massive NSA repository for data in Bluffdale, Utah. In the anti
surveillance culture, the structure had become symbolic of the pow
ers of the NSA. In fact, it was the same NSA site that Parker Higgins
photographed from a blimp in the fall of 2013 and posted on the
Internet after Poitras had released her documentary about the NSA’s
use of the Bluffdale repository for domestic spying.
Aside from her connections with Greenwald, Poitras had other
impressive credentials. Born in 1964 in Boston, she came from a
wealthy family that donated large sums of money to philanthropic
causes, including $20 million for research on bipolar disorders. After
graduating from the New School for Public Engagement in 1996,
she pursued a career as an activist filmmaker. Her focus quickly
became exposing NSA surveillance. One of her short documentaries
about the NSA’s domestic surveillance program was featured on the
New York Times website and attracted enormous attention in 2012.
As a dedicated opponent of the surveillance state, she participated
in public events with William Binney, the ex-NSA whistle-blower,
and Jacob Appelbaum. In April 2012, for example, she made a pre
sentation at the Whitney Museum in New York with Binney and
Appelbaum. She had become such a leading activist against the NSA
by December 2012 that Appelbaum, after lauding her work, inter-
Epst_9780451494566_2p_all_r1.z.indd 62 9/29/16 5:51 PM
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019550

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