HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019786.jpg

1.18 MB

Extraction Summary

4
People
8
Organizations
2
Locations
2
Events
4
Relationships
3
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Book page / legislative exhibit
File Size: 1.18 MB
Summary

This document appears to be page 298 from the book 'How America Lost Its Secrets' (likely by Edward Jay Epstein, indicated by the filename 'Epst_...'). It details the operational fallout of the Edward Snowden leaks, specifically how terrorist targets using platforms like Xbox Live, Twitter, and Facebook ceased using these methods ('went dark') after the PRISM program was revealed in June 2013. The text cites NSA officials Richard Ledgett and Admiral Rogers confirming that the leaks resulted in a loss of surveillance capabilities against groups planning attacks in Europe and the US.

People (4)

Name Role Context
Edward Snowden Former Intelligence Contractor / Leaker
Mentioned regarding the 'Snowden breach' and disclosures that damaged NSA capabilities.
Richard Ledgett NSA Deputy Director
Quoted in 2016 regarding terrorist targets vanishing from surveillance.
Admiral Rogers NSA Director
Asked in Feb 2015 about damage done by Snowden; confirmed loss of capability.
Senior NSA executive Source
Anonymous source stating targets went dark after PRISM story broke.

Organizations (8)

Name Type Context
NSA
National Security Agency, subject of the text regarding lost surveillance capabilities.
CIA
Central Intelligence Agency, partner in PRISM program.
FBI
Partner in PRISM program.
DIA
Defense Intelligence Agency, partner in PRISM program.
The Washington Post
Published the PRISM story on June 6, 2013.
Twitter
Used by targets for messages.
Facebook
Used by targets for messages.
Xbox Live
Used by targets for messages.

Timeline (2 events)

2013-06-06
PRISM story broke in The Washington Post.
Washington Post
2015-02
Admiral Rogers questioned about Snowden damage.
Unknown

Locations (2)

Location Context
Location of planned attacks by groups that vanished from surveillance.
Location of planned attacks by groups that vanished from surveillance.

Relationships (4)

NSA Partnership FBI
partners in the PRISM program
NSA Partnership CIA
partners in the PRISM program
NSA Partnership DIA
partners in the PRISM program
Edward Snowden Adversarial/Leaker NSA
Snowden breach... disclosures by Snowden had reduced the NSA's ability

Key Quotes (3)

"saw one after another target go dark"
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019786.jpg
Quote #1
"steps to remove themselves from our visibility"
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019786.jpg
Quote #2
"Have I lost capability that we had prior to the revelations? Yes."
Source
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019786.jpg
Quote #3

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (1,664 characters)

298 | HOW AMERICA LOST ITS SECRETS
suggested they had been interested in acquiring radioactive isotopes.
Without the advance warning that the NSA’s surveillance of the pre-
encrypted Internet had provided in the past, could the CIA now con-
tend with such unconventional threats?
The NSA also saw its sources disappearing from its surveillance.
Before the Snowden breach, the FBI, the CIA, and the DIA, which
were the NSA’s partners in the PRISM program, had compiled a
watch list of highly active foreign terrorist targets for the NSA’s
PRISM program. These “targets” included logistics officers, bomb
builders, weapons specialists, and suicide bomber recruiters. Until
June 6, 2013, many of these targets had frequently used Internet
services, such as Twitter, Facebook, and Xbox Live, to send what they
believed would be hidden messages. After the PRISM story broke
in The Washington Post on June 6, the NSA “saw one after another
target go dark,” according to a senior NSA executive involved in
that surveillance. The NSA has watched about one thousand of
these targets take “steps to remove themselves from our visibility.”
According to the NSA’s deputy director, Richard Ledgett, in 2016,
the vanishings included a group planning attacks in Europe and the
United States.
Admiral Rogers, the new NSA director, was asked about the dam-
age done by Snowden. He was blunt and direct. Asked in February
2015 whether or not the disclosures by Snowden had reduced the
NSA’s ability to pursue terrorists, he answered, “Have I lost capabil-
ity that we had prior to the revelations? Yes.”
Epst_9780451494566_2p_all_r1.indd 298 9/30/16 8:13 AM
HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019786

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