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1.54 MB

Extraction Summary

7
People
4
Organizations
1
Locations
1
Events
2
Relationships
4
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Legal memoir / manuscript excerpt / house oversight committee production
File Size: 1.54 MB
Summary

This document appears to be a page from a legal memoir or manuscript (likely by Alan Dershowitz, who argued *Tison v. Arizona*) submitted to the House Oversight Committee. It details the narrator's oral arguments before the Supreme Court on November 3, 1986, defending the Tison brothers against the death penalty by arguing they lacked specific intent to kill. The text recounts interactions with Justice White and mentions a challenge from Justice Scalia.

People (7)

Name Role Context
Narrator (Likely Alan Dershowitz) Defense Attorney
Arguing a case before the Supreme Court regarding the Tison brothers.
Tison brothers Defendants/Inmates
Death row inmates facing execution; subjects of the Supreme Court case.
Justice White Supreme Court Justice
Author of the Enmund majority opinion; questions the narrator during oral arguments.
Antonin Scalia Supreme Court Justice
Recently appointed justice who challenged the narrator with a hypothetical case.
Gary Perpetrator
Individual who tricked the brothers before opening fire.
Randy Perpetrator
Individual who tricked the brothers before opening fire.
Lyons' family Victims
Family murdered during the incident.

Organizations (4)

Name Type Context
State of Arizona
The prosecution seeking to execute the Tison brothers.
Arizona Supreme Court
Found that the murder was not part of the original plan.
Supreme Court of the United States
Implied venue where Justice White and Justice Scalia are hearing the case.
House Oversight Committee
Source of the document via Bates stamp.

Timeline (1 events)

November 3, 1986
Scheduled hearing of the Tison brothers' case before the Supreme Court.
Supreme Court (implied)

Locations (1)

Location Context
Jurisdiction of the crime and the state seeking execution.

Relationships (2)

Narrator Attorney/Client Tison brothers
Narrator prepared brief and argument for them.
Gary Co-conspirators Randy
Acted together to trick the brothers.

Key Quotes (4)

"The State of Arizona seeks to execute two young men who it acknowledges lacked the specific intent to kill, and did not, in fact, kill."
Source
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Quote #1
"The state concedes that there was no specific intent to kill, and that there was no killing."
Source
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Quote #2
"There is no evidence to support a finding for specific intent."
Source
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Quote #3
"That's the end of the case. Your Honor, we think that's the end of the case."
Source
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Quote #4

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (1,980 characters)

4.2.12
WC: 191694
would shift the existing trend in favor of contracting the death penalty to a trend in favor of
expanding it. I know that the stakes were enormous, both for the Tison brothers and for the many
other death row inmates who had not been triggermen—as well as for the campaign against
capital punishment, as I prepared my brief and argument for the case that was scheduled to be
heard on November 3, 1986.
I began my argument with a simple statement that I thought would be beyond any dispute:
"The State of Arizona seeks to execute two young men who it acknowledges lacked the
specific intent to kill, and did not, in fact, kill."
I was immediately interrupted by Justice White, the author of the Enmund majority opinion on
which I was relying:
"Did you say the state concedes what?"
I repeated my point:
"The state concedes that there was no specific intent to kill, and that there was no killing."
Justice White pressed me:
"What do you mean by that?"
I explained that no one has ever suggested that the brother specifically intended to kill the Lyons'
family. Indeed, it was clear from the record that they specifically intended not to kill and that
Gary and Randy had to trick the brothers into going for water before opening fire. I also pointed
to a finding by the Arizona Supreme Court that the murder of the Lyons' family was not part of
the original plan and was utterly "unnecessary" to the escape. I told the court that, "There is no
evidence to support a finding for specific intent."
The justices immediately shot back, "Well, if that's true, of course, that's the end of the case."
I agreed with that assessment and was pleased by it:
"That's the end of the case. Your Honor, we think that's the end of the case."
But it was far from the end of the case, at least in the minds of some of the justices. The recently
appointed Antonin Scalia came after me with a hypothetical case, an exercise I was thoroughly
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