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693 KB

Extraction Summary

12
People
6
Organizations
0
Locations
0
Events
3
Relationships
2
Quotes

Document Information

Type: Legal brief / court filing (page 9 of 23)
File Size: 693 KB
Summary

This document is page 9 of a legal brief filed on September 16, 2020, in Case 20-3061 (United States v. Maxwell). The text outlines legal arguments regarding the 'collateral-order doctrine' and 'interlocutory appeals' in criminal cases. It cites numerous precedents (Cohen, Stack, Abney, Sell) to demonstrate that the Supreme Court rarely permits appeals before a trial concludes, arguing that an order is only immediately reviewable if rights would be 'effectively unreviewable' later.

People (12)

Name Role Context
Robinson Legal Case Reference
Cited in States v. Robinson
Cohen Legal Case Reference
Reference to Cohen doctrine regarding collateral orders
Stack Legal Case Reference
Cited in Stack v. Boyle regarding bond denial
Boyle Legal Case Reference
Cited in Stack v. Boyle
Abney Legal Case Reference
Cited in Abney v. United States regarding Double Jeopardy
Helstoski Legal Case Reference
Cited in Helstoski v. Meanor regarding Speech or Debate Clause
Meanor Legal Case Reference
Cited in Helstoski v. Meanor
Sell Legal Case Reference
Cited in Sell v. United States regarding forced administration of drugs
Van Cauwenberghe Legal Case Reference
Referenced regarding legal criteria for reviewability
Punn Legal Case Reference
Cited in United States v. Punn
Chasser Legal Case Reference
Cited in Lauro Lines s.r.l. v. Chasser
Carpenter Legal Case Reference
Cited in Mohawk Indus., Inc. v. Carpenter

Organizations (6)

Name Type Context
2d Cir.
Second Circuit Court of Appeals (mentioned in citations)
Supreme Court
Mentioned as identifying types of pretrial orders
Midland Asphalt
Company cited in legal precedent
Lauro Lines s.r.l.
Company cited in legal precedent
Mohawk Indus., Inc.
Company cited in legal precedent
DOJ-OGR
Department of Justice - Office of Government Relations (implied by footer stamp)

Relationships (3)

United States Legal Adversaries Abney
Cited case Abney v. United States
United States Legal Adversaries Sell
Cited case Sell v. United States
United States Legal Adversaries Punn
Cited case United States v. Punn

Key Quotes (2)

"In over 70 years since Cohen was decided... the Supreme Court has identified only four types of pretrial orders in criminal cases as satisfying the collateral-order doctrine"
Source
DOJ-OGR-00019375.jpg
Quote #1
"The justification for immediate appeal must . . . be sufficiently strong to overcome the usual benefits of deferring appeal until litigation concludes."
Source
DOJ-OGR-00019375.jpg
Quote #2

Full Extracted Text

Complete text extracted from the document (1,672 characters)

Case 20-3061, Document 38, 09/16/2020, 2932233, Page9 of 23
States v. Robinson, 473 F.3d 487, 490 (2d Cir. 2007). In over 70 years since
Cohen was decided, despite “numerous opportunities” to expand the doctrine,
Midland Asphalt, 489 U.S. at 799, the Supreme Court has identified only four
types of pretrial orders in criminal cases as satisfying the collateral-order doctrine:
an order denying a bond, Stack v. Boyle, 342 U.S. 1 (1951); an order denying a
motion to dismiss on Double Jeopardy grounds, Abney v. United States, 431 U.S.
651 (1977); an order denying a motion to dismiss under the Speech or Debate
Clause, Helstoski v. Meanor, 442 U.S. 500 (1979); and an order permitting the
forced administration of antipsychotic drugs to render a defendant competent for
trial, Sell v. United States, 539 U.S. 166 (2003). In contrast, the circumstances in
which the Supreme Court has “refused to permit interlocutory appeals” in criminal
cases have been “far more numerous.” Midland Asphalt, 489 U.S. at 799.
13. As to the third Van Cauwenberghe criterion, “[a]n order is
‘effectively unreviewable’ where ‘the order at issue involves an asserted right the
legal and practical value of which would be destroyed if it were not vindicated
before trial.’” United States v. Punn, 737 F.3d 1, 5 (2d Cir. 2013) (quoting Lauro
Lines s.r.l. v. Chasser, 490 U.S. 495, 498-99 (1989)). “The justification for
immediate appeal must . . . be sufficiently strong to overcome the usual benefits of
deferring appeal until litigation concludes.” Mohawk Indus., Inc. v. Carpenter, 558
U.S. 100, 107 (2009). A ruling that is burdensome to a party “in ways that are only
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DOJ-OGR-00019375

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