This document is a page of jury instructions from a court case filed on October 22, 2021. It outlines the defendant's rights, including the presumption of innocence and the right not to testify, and clarifies that the government holds the burden of proof. The instructions strictly forbid jurors from consuming any media, conducting independent research (including on the internet), or discussing the case with anyone—including family, colleagues, and fellow jurors—until deliberations officially begin.
| Name | Role | Context |
|---|---|---|
| defendant | Defendant |
Mentioned throughout as the subject of the trial, presumed innocent, with no burden of proof and the right not to tes...
|
| jurors | Juror |
The recipients of the instructions, who are told not to discuss the case or conduct outside research.
|
| witnesses | Witness |
Mentioned as people involved in the case about whom jurors are not allowed to conduct independent research.
|
| lawyers | Lawyer |
Mentioned as people involved in the case about whom jurors are not allowed to conduct independent research.
|
| spouse | Spouse |
Listed as an example of someone with whom jurors must not discuss the case.
|
| domestic partner | Domestic Partner |
Listed as an example of someone with whom jurors must not discuss the case.
|
| family | Family |
Listed as an example of people with whom jurors must not discuss the case.
|
| colleagues | Colleague |
Listed as an example of people with whom jurors must not discuss the case.
|
| co-workers | Co-worker |
Listed as an example of people with whom jurors must not discuss the case.
|
| Name | Type | Context |
|---|---|---|
| government | government agency |
Has the burden of proof to prove the defendant guilty beyond a reasonable doubt.
|
| company |
Mentioned as a platform jurors must not use to communicate about the case ('Twitter about it').
|
| Location | Context |
|---|---|
|
Mentioned as the only source of information for the case.
|
"First, the defendant is presumed innocent until the government has proven her guilty of the charges based on evidence."Source
"Second, the government has the burden of proof – based on proof beyond a reasonable doubt."Source
"You may not use the Internet or in any way conduct any independent research about anything having to do with this case"Source
"You must not discuss this case with anyone. Not your spouse, domestic partner, family, colleagues, co-workers, anybody."Source
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