CAROLYN

Person
Mentions
1336
Relationships
426
Events
711
Documents
654

Relationship Network

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Interactive Network: Click nodes or edges to highlight connections and view details with action buttons. Drag nodes to reposition. Node size indicates connection count. Line color shows relationship strength: red (8-10), orange (6-7), yellow (4-5), gray (weak). Use legend and help buttons in the graph for more guidance.

Event Timeline

Interactive Timeline: Hover over events to see details. Events are arranged chronologically and alternate between top and bottom for better visibility.
426 total relationships
Connected Entity Relationship Type
Strength (mentions)
Documents Actions
person MR. PAGLIUCA
Legal representative
14 Very Strong
23
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Business associate
13 Very Strong
12
View
person Shawn
Friend
12 Very Strong
13
View
person Virginia Roberts
Acquaintance
12 Very Strong
10
View
person Shawn
Business associate
12 Very Strong
11
View
person Shawn
Romantic
11 Very Strong
7
View
person Epstein
Abuser victim
11 Very Strong
7
View
person Melissa
Friend
11 Very Strong
7
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Client
11 Very Strong
8
View
person Shawn
Acquaintance
11 Very Strong
8
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Abuser victim
11 Very Strong
7
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Legal representative
10 Very Strong
10
View
person Ms. Comey
Legal representative
10 Very Strong
10
View
location Virginia
Recruiter recruit
10 Very Strong
7
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Victim abuser
10 Very Strong
6
View
person GHISLAINE MAXWELL
Abuser victim
10 Very Strong
6
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Acquaintance
10 Very Strong
5
View
person Ms. Comey
Professional
10 Very Strong
9
View
person MAXWELL
Perpetrator victim
10 Very Strong
7
View
person MR. SCAROLA
Professional
10 Very Strong
6
View
person MAXWELL
Professional
10 Very Strong
10
View
person Epstein
Perpetrator victim
10 Very Strong
5
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Professional
10 Very Strong
6
View
person Virginia Roberts
Recruiter victim
10 Very Strong
5
View
person MR. PAGLIUCA
Professional
10 Very Strong
27
View
Date Event Type Description Location Actions
2002-01-01 N/A Visit to Jeffrey Epstein's house Mr. Epstein's house View
2001-05-01 Alleged abuse The beginning date of alleged abuse by Epstein against Carolyn, as claimed in her Epstein Victim ... N/A View
2001-01-01 N/A Carolyn invited to travel with Epstein. Florida to outside Florida View
2001-01-01 Recruitment Virginia brought Carolyn, age 14, to the Palm Beach house where she met Maxwell and Epstein, begi... Palm Beach View
2001-01-01 N/A Epstein and Maxwell encouraged Carolyn to recruit other girls. Palm Beach residence View
2001-01-01 Abuse Carolyn was abused by Epstein at his Palm Beach residence. Palm Beach residence View
2001-01-01 Crime Sex trafficking of an individual under the age of eighteen, as detailed in Count Six of the Indic... N/A View
2001-01-01 N/A Recruitment of Carolyn for paid sex acts. Palm Beach residence View
2001-01-01 Trip Carolyn performed sexualized massages on Epstein, arranged by the Defendant. N/A View
2001-01-01 Crime Count Six: Sex trafficking of an individual under the age of 18. This count relates solely to Car... N/A View
2001-01-01 N/A Sexualized massages performed by Carolyn on Epstein. Massage room View
2001-01-01 Crime Alleged sex trafficking of Carolyn by the Defendant, as described in Count Six. N/A View
2001-01-01 Incident The court refers to Carolyn's testimony, stating 'her testimony is that it took place in 2001'. N/A View
2001-01-01 Conspiracy The conspiracy period for Count Five, which charged the Defendant with conspiring to violate the ... N/A View
2001-01-01 N/A Carolyn went to Epstein's house to make money and interacted with Maxwell. Jeffrey Epstein's house View
2001-01-01 N/A Sean met Virginia Roberts; Carolyn was 14 years old. Unknown View
2001-01-01 N/A Maxwell and Epstein invited Carolyn to travel with Epstein. Florida to outside Florida View
2001-01-01 N/A Epstein and Maxwell recruited Carolyn to engage in sex acts; Carolyn paid cash. Palm Beach Residence View
2001-01-01 N/A Virginia Giuffre (18) introduced Carolyn (14) to Epstein. Unspecified View
2001-01-01 Alleged conduct Conduct that is the basis of Count Six, based on the testimony of Carolyn. N/A View
2001-01-01 Recruitment / interaction Events involving Carolyn, who was 14, going to Jeffrey Epstein's house, interacting with Maxwell,... Jeffrey Epstein's house View
2001-01-01 Recruitment/introduction Virginia Roberts introduced Carolyn, a 14-year-old girl, to the defendant (Maxwell) and Epstein. Palm Beach villa View
2001-01-01 N/A Time period for Count Six (sex trafficking of an individual under 18). Unspecified View
2001-01-01 Sexual abuse Carolyn performed over 100 paid sexualized massages for Epstein, during which she was sexually ab... Epstein's Palm Beach residence View
2001-01-01 Sending gifts Epstein's employees sent Carolyn gifts, including lingerie, from the Southern District of New Yor... Southern District of New Yo... View

DOJ-OGR-00021075.jpg

This document is page 28 of a legal appellate brief filed on February 28, 2023, arguing that all counts against Ghislaine Maxwell should be dismissed based on the 2007 Non-Prosecution Agreement (NPA) between the Government and Jeffrey Epstein. It claims the NPA immunized Maxwell as a 'potential co-conspirator' and cites Supreme Court precedent requiring prosecutors to fulfill plea agreement promises. Additionally, the text argues jury prejudice occurred due to media interviews given by accusers named Carolyn and Kate.

Legal brief / appellate filing
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021068.jpg

This document, dated February 28, 2023, appears to be a legal filing summarizing trial testimony against Ghislaine Maxwell. It highlights inconsistencies between trial testimony and pre-trial statements made by accusers 'Jane' and 'Carolyn' regarding Maxwell's presence and involvement in sexual abuse. Specifically, it notes that Carolyn did not mention Maxwell in 2007 FBI interviews or a 2008 lawsuit, despite implicating her at trial.

Court filing / legal brief (review of trial evidence)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021043.jpg

This document is a page from a court transcript (likely a sentencing hearing for Ghislaine Maxwell) where the judge is ruling on sentencing guidelines. The judge overrules an objection, finding by a preponderance of evidence that the defendant supervised Sarah Kellen, who is identified as a 'knowing participant in the criminal conspiracy.' The ruling cites testimony from Larry Visoski, David Rodgers, and Carolyn, as well as flight records and a household manual, to establish the defendant's leadership role as 'Epstein's number two.'

Court transcript / legal ruling
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021040.jpg

This legal document is a judicial analysis regarding the sentencing of a defendant. The judge concludes that the evidence, including message pads, does not sufficiently prove the offense continued after November 1, 2004, and therefore the 2003 sentencing guidelines must apply instead of the 2004 guidelines. The judge then begins to address the defendant's objections to specific sentencing enhancements under the 2003 guidelines, confirming that the requirements for an enhancement under 4B1.5(b) have been met.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021039.jpg

This legal document, dated February 28, 2023, analyzes evidence to determine if a sex trafficking conspiracy involving Epstein continued into late 2004. It scrutinizes the testimony of a woman named Carolyn, detailing her visits to Epstein's house, phone calls she made to him in the summer of 2004, and her final visit in 2005 after she turned 18. The analysis suggests a lack of evidence for conspiratorial conduct in the specific period of November-December 2004.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021038.jpg

This document is a page from a court transcript (likely United States v. Maxwell given the context and case number 22-1426) filed on February 28, 2023. The text details a judge's analysis of sentencing guidelines (2003 vs 2004) and determines the timeline of a sexual abuse conspiracy, specifically noting that the conspiracy involving a victim named Carolyn ended in early 2005 when she turned 18. The judge explicitly states that they found Carolyn to be a credible witness.

Court transcript / legal appeal record
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021034.jpg

This document is a page from a court transcript (Case 22-1426) dated February 28, 2023. The defense argues against a sentencing 'leadership enhancement' for Ghislaine Maxwell, citing testimony from pilot Larry Visoski and assistant Cimberly Espinosa to prove that Sarah Kellen worked solely for Jeffrey Epstein, not Maxwell. In rebuttal, the government (Ms. Moe) cites testimony from a victim named Carolyn, who stated that Maxwell remained present at the Palm Beach residence even when Kellen took over scheduling massages.

Court transcript (appellate/sentencing hearing)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021022.jpg

This document is a page from a legal filing (Document 657 in Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN) addressing the Defendant's (Ghislaine Maxwell) claim that delay in prosecution caused prejudice to her defense. The text argues the defendant failed to prove substantial prejudice but outlines her specific claims regarding lost evidence, including flight records, financial documents, phone records, and property records. It specifically names deceased witnesses the defense claims were unavailable: architects Albert Pinto and Roger Salhi, and property manager Sally Markham.

Legal filing (court opinion/order)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021018.jpg

This document is page 35 of a court order filed on April 29, 2022, in the case United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell. The text discusses the denial of the Defendant's arguments regarding 'constructive amendment' and 'prejudicial variance' related to Count Three (conspiracy to transport) and Count Four. The Court rules that testimony from a victim named 'Jane' regarding abuse in New Mexico did not improperly amend the charges, noting that evidence also involved victims 'Annie' and 'Carolyn'.

Legal filing / court order
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021004.jpg

This legal document is a court filing that denies a defendant's motions for acquittal and to vacate convictions related to the Mann Act. The court found sufficient evidence from witness testimonies (including from 'Carolyn', 'Annie', and 'Kate') to conclude that the defendant conspired with Epstein to transport minors to locations like New York, New Mexico, and the Caribbean for illegal sexual activity. The defendant's actions, such as paying for sexualized massages and inviting girls to travel, were considered part of this conspiracy, justifying the jury's conviction.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021003.jpg

This legal document, a page from a court filing dated April 29, 2022, outlines the court's conclusion that trial evidence supported a guilty verdict for the Defendant on Count Three, conspiracy to transport minors for illegal sexual activity. The document summarizes testimony from victims 'Jane' and 'Annie,' who described being groomed and taken on trips to New York and New Mexico by the Defendant and co-conspirator Epstein. The court found this and other evidence sufficient to prove the Defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021002.jpg

This legal filing (page 19 of 45) details court testimony regarding 'Count Six' and 'Count Five' of sex trafficking charges against the Defendant (Ghislaine Maxwell). It summarizes victim Carolyn's testimony that the Defendant scheduled sexualized massages for Epstein, paid her, and touched her inappropriately while she was 14 years old. A footnote discusses corroborating evidence involving Virginia Roberts, Juan Alessi, and flight logs from December 2000.

Court filing / legal brief (united states district court - southern district of new york)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020997.jpg

This document is a page from a legal ruling (likely the Maxwell case, 1:20-cr-00330) discussing legal arguments regarding conspiracy counts, overt acts, and the interdependence of crimes. It analyzes whether the abuse of specific victims (Carolyn, Jane, Annie) constituted one common conspiracy or distinct conspiracies involving the Defendant and Epstein. The text references legal precedents and the timing of the Trafficking Victims Protection Act enactment in 2000.

Legal opinion / court order (excerpt from case 1:20-cr-00330-ajn)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020996.jpg

This legal document details how the Defendant and Epstein used financial gifts and payments as a grooming tactic to gain victims' trust and facilitate sexual abuse. It cites testimony from a victim named 'Jane' about receiving money and payments for lessons, and mentions promises made to another victim, 'Annie'. The document also discusses the geographic scope of the conspiracy, noting that sexual conduct occurred not only in New York and Florida but also in New Mexico and London, involving other victims like Carolyn and Virginia Roberts.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020994.jpg

This document is a page from a legal filing reviewing the trial of Ghislaine Maxwell (Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN). It details the Government's argument that Maxwell utilized a specific 'playbook' to groom four specific victims (Jane, Annie, Carolyn, and Kate) for sexual abuse by Jeffrey Epstein. The text describes a 'pyramid scheme of abuse' beginning in 2001 involving payments for 'massage' appointments.

Legal filing / court order (appellate appendix)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020990.jpg

This legal document analyzes two counts from an indictment against an unnamed Defendant. Count Three alleges a conspiracy from 1994-2004 to transport minors across state lines for sexual activity, based on testimony from victims Jane, Carolyn, and Annie Farmer. Count Five alleges a conspiracy from 2001-2004 for trafficking individuals for commercial sex acts, based on evidence related to Carolyn and Virginia Roberts. The Defendant argues, and the Court appears to agree, that Count Five is a subset of Count Three.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020889.jpg

This Reuters news article reports on the perspectives of jurors from the Ghislaine Maxwell trial. Juror Scotty David describes how another juror, Carolyn, was influenced by a fellow juror's story of growing up in a similar socioeconomic background, leading her to believe girls in her neighborhood could have been victimized by people like Epstein and Maxwell. David also states his own conviction that Maxwell was complicit and not merely a scapegoat for Epstein.

News article
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020887.jpg

This Reuters article, dated January 5, 2022, reports on the jury deliberations in the Ghislaine Maxwell trial. A juror, Scotty David, revealed that some jurors initially doubted the credibility of two accusers' memories. David, a survivor of childhood sexual abuse himself, shared his personal experience with the jury, which helped them understand trauma's effect on memory and ultimately led to a unanimous guilty verdict against Maxwell on December 29, 2021.

News article
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020872.jpg

This legal document excerpt details a juror's, named David, perspective on the acquittal of Maxwell on a specific charge ('count two') involving an accuser named Jane. David explains that while Jane's story was corroborated by flight logs and Epstein's 'little black book', the jury ultimately found insufficient direct evidence to prove Maxwell had 'enticed' Jane to travel, which was required for a conviction on that charge. The decision was based on a lack of evidence for that specific action, not on a disbelief of the victim.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020871.jpg

This document appears to be a court exhibit containing excerpts from media interviews (MailOnline, The Independent) with a juror named 'David' following the Ghislaine Maxwell trial. David explains that the jury was swayed by the 'pattern' of grooming established by multiple accusers (Kate, Jane, Annie Farmer, Carolyn), despite the defense's attempts to challenge memories via expert Loftus. He specifically notes that while accuser Kate's testimony could not be used for charges due to UK laws, it was crucial for establishing the grooming methodology.

Court filing / news article excerpt
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00020870.jpg

This document is a legal exhibit containing an excerpt from an article in The Independent featuring an interview with a juror named David following the Ghislaine Maxwell trial. David explains that the jury found the victims credible despite defense attempts to attack them and use memory expert Elizabeth Loftus to cast doubt on their recollections. He highlights a specific moment where a victim named 'Carolyn' became distressed on the stand, noting that such incidents increased his compassion rather than creating doubt.

Legal filing / court exhibit (contains excerpt from news article)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00018989.jpg

This document is a page from a court transcript (Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE) involving the examination of a witness named Rodgers. The proceedings involve a discussion between the Court, Ms. Comey, and Mr. Everdell regarding the redaction of a name ('Carolyn') and phone numbers from evidence. Mr. Everdell also coordinates the placement of folders for the jury ahead of cross-examination, and the parties agree to discuss an 'in limine instruction' after the lunch break.

Court transcript
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00018953.jpg

This document is page 91 of a court transcript (Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE) featuring the direct examination of a witness, Mrs. Hesse, by Ms. Moe. The testimony focuses on identifying a message from 'Carolyn' in Exhibit 3E and establishing that Mrs. Hesse worked at the Palm Beach house specifically when Maxwell and Epstein were not home.

Court transcript (testimony)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00018952.jpg

This document is a court transcript from a case filed on August 10, 2022. It captures the direct examination of a witness, Mrs. Hesse, by an attorney, Ms. Moe. The questioning confirms that a person named Carolyn left a message for a Mr. Epstein on March 11, 2003, and directs the witness and jury to review Government Exhibits 4B and 3E.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00018951.jpg

This document is a page from a court transcript (Case 1:20-cr-00330-PAE) filed on August 10, 2022. It features the direct examination of a witness, Mrs. Hesse, by an attorney named Ms. Moe. The testimony focuses on confirming the spelling of the name 'Carolyn' and identifying a specific message on 'Government Exhibit 2T' that is addressed 'for Mr. Epstein'.

Court transcript
2025-11-20
Total Received
$2,804,600.00
44 transactions
Total Paid
$0.00
3 transactions
Net Flow
$2,804,600.00
47 total transactions
Date Type From To Amount Description Actions
N/A Received Sarah Kellen / Je... CAROLYN $600.00 Offer of 'five to $600' to take pictures of the... View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $0.00 Gift: Massage book for dummies View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $300.00 Payment made before Carolyn left the house with... View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $300.00 Payment for massage, left on the sink. Stated a... View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $400.00 Payment for massage, left on the sink. Stated a... View
N/A Received Victims' Compensa... CAROLYN $2,800,000.00 Payout received by the witness Carolyn, cited b... View
N/A Received The defendant (Ma... CAROLYN $0.00 Payments for sexualized massages, personally pa... View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $300.00 Payment for an encounter involving a massage an... View
N/A Received Ghislaine Maxwell... CAROLYN $300.00 Payment for each time Carolyn gave Epstein an e... View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $0.00 Epstein sent her gifts. View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $0.00 Epstein paid Carolyn after sexual act. View
N/A Received the defendant CAROLYN $0.00 Paid twice as much when she brought friends to ... View
N/A Paid CAROLYN Shawn $0.00 Money given to witness, ostensibly for gas, adm... View
N/A Received Implied (Epstein/... CAROLYN $0.00 Ms. Roberts told Carolyn 'we could make money' ... View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein (... CAROLYN $600.00 Payment for massage/visit, paid in hundreds. View
N/A Received Mr. Epstein (impl... CAROLYN $300.00 Cash payment found on top of the sink after the... View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein /... CAROLYN $0.00 Carolyn begging to come over because she 'neede... View
N/A Received Implied (Epstein/... CAROLYN $0.00 Money received for attending 'appointments'. View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $0.00 Over 100 paid sexualized massages. View
N/A Received The defendant CAROLYN $0.00 Large sums of money needed to fuel her drug add... View
N/A Received The defendant CAROLYN $0.00 Money for engaging in sex acts. View
N/A Received Implied (Epstein/... CAROLYN $0.00 General statement that 'we could make money' by... View
N/A Received Unnamed Older Man... CAROLYN $300.00 Proposed payment for providing a massage (discu... View
N/A Received Implied (Virginia... CAROLYN $300.00 Offer made by Virginia to Carolyn to 'make $300'. View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein CAROLYN $0.00 Gift: Concert tickets to Incubus View
As Sender
124
As Recipient
122
Total
246

Meeting Maxwell

From: CAROLYN
To: Sean

Carolyn told Sean she met a woman named Maxwell whose first name she couldn't pronounce.

Conversation
N/A

Scheduling appointments

From: GHISLAINE MAXWELL
To: CAROLYN

Maxwell asking if Carolyn was available, mentioning they were out of town and flying in.

Call
N/A

Massage appointments

From: SARAH KELLEN
To: CAROLYN

Scheduling massage appointments after Kellen was hired.

Call
N/A

Testimony

From: CAROLYN
To: attorneys

Previous testimony referenced during cross-examination.

Deposition
N/A

Maxwell Verdict

From: CAROLYN
To: Daily Mail

Interview granted immediately after verdict.

Interview
N/A

Scheduling

From: GHISLAINE MAXWELL
To: CAROLYN

Setting up appointment times for 'so-called massages'.

Call
N/A

Scheduling

From: SARAH KELLEN
To: CAROLYN

Setting up appointment times.

Call
N/A

Scheduling

From: CAROLYN
To: Epstein's House

Calling to see if she could come over and give a massage; spoke to Sarah, Maxwell, or staff.

Call
N/A

Instructions for meeting Epstein

From: Ms. Roberts
To: CAROLYN

Roberts instructed Carolyn to dress sexy/provocatively, said they could make money, and later instructed her on removing clothes.

Conversation
N/A

Substance use history

From: CAROLYN
To: Interviewer

A form signed by Carolyn detailing substance use history, which defines the scope of the cross-examination.

Interview/form signing
N/A

Epstein/Testimony

From: CAROLYN
To: Sean

Witness denies having any conversations with Sean regarding Epstein or her testimony after their breakup.

Conversation
N/A

Epstein's whereabouts

From: MAXWELL
To: CAROLYN

Maxwell informing Carolyn that Epstein was on a jog or would be back soon and that she could go upstairs to set up.

Conversation
N/A

Who to sue

From: CAROLYN
To: Unnamed lawyer

Conversations regarding the decision of who to sue in a lawsuit.

Conversations
N/A

Personal Trauma

From: CAROLYN
To: The defendant (Maxwell)

Carolyn confided that her mother was an alcoholic and she had been abused by her grandfather.

Conversation
N/A

Scheduling appointments

From: GHISLAINE MAXWELL
To: CAROLYN

Maxwell personally scheduled Carolyn’s appointments with Epstein

Call
N/A

Age fabrication

From: Virginia
To: CAROLYN

Instructions on what age to say.

Instruction
N/A

Offer of work doing massages

From: Virginia
To: CAROLYN

Virginia told Carolyn she could make money by giving massages to a guy in Palm Beach, later identified as Jeffrey Epstein, and would be paid a couple hundred dollars.

Conversation
N/A

Unreturned calls

From: CAROLYN
To: ["Unknown"]

The document states that records show Carolyn was calling and her calls were not being returned.

Phone call
N/A

Gifts

From: Epstein's employees
To: CAROLYN

Epstein's employees sent Carolyn gifts, including lingerie, from an address in the Southern District of New York to her residence in Florida.

Package delivery
N/A

Scheduling massage appointment

From: Epstein, MAXWELL, or o...
To: CAROLYN

On multiple occasions, Carolyn was called to schedule an appointment for her to massage Epstein.

Phone call
N/A

Scheduling sexualized massages

From: MAXWELL
To: CAROLYN

Maxwell called Carolyn to schedule sexualized massages while Maxwell was in New York.

Phone call
N/A

Scheduling appointments

From: MAXWELL
To: CAROLYN

Maxwell would call Carolyn to ask if she was available for an appointment, sometimes mentioning that she and Mr. Epstein would be out of town and flying in.

Phone call
N/A

No Subject

From: CAROLYN
To: Unknown

A message on an exhibit is discussed, which was left by a person named Carolyn. The message itself is not detailed, only the name.

Message
N/A

Personal History

From: CAROLYN
To: Jeffrey Epstein

Carolyn discussed her upbringing, her mother's addiction, and past sexual abuse (molestation and rape).

Conversation
N/A

Travel

From: Jeffrey Epstein
To: CAROLYN

Epstein asked if she could travel; Carolyn refused citing her mother and being too young.

Conversation
N/A

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