the defendant

Person
Mentions
996
Relationships
332
Events
485
Documents
491

Relationship Network

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Interactive Network: Click nodes or edges to highlight connections and view details with action buttons. Drag nodes to reposition. Node size indicates connection count. Line color shows relationship strength: red (8-10), orange (6-7), yellow (4-5), gray (weak). Use legend and help buttons in the graph for more guidance.
332 total relationships
Connected Entity Relationship Type
Strength (mentions)
Documents Actions
person Juror 50
Legal representative
17 Very Strong
24
View
organization The government
Legal representative
15 Very Strong
65
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Co conspirators
13 Very Strong
13
View
organization The government
Adversarial
13 Very Strong
21
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Business associate
13 Very Strong
23
View
person Epstein
Business associate
12 Very Strong
9
View
person Juror 50
Juror defendant
11 Very Strong
7
View
organization The Court
Legal representative
11 Very Strong
13
View
person Defense counsel
Legal representative
11 Very Strong
10
View
person ALISON J. NATHAN
Judicial
10 Very Strong
6
View
person Defense counsel
Client
10 Very Strong
8
View
person Epstein
Co conspirators
10 Very Strong
14
View
organization GOVERNMENT
Legal representative
10 Very Strong
6
View
person MDC staff
Custodial
10 Very Strong
6
View
organization GOVERNMENT
Adversarial
10 Very Strong
7
View
person Defense counsel
Professional
9 Strong
5
View
person JANE
Abuser victim
9 Strong
5
View
person Giuffre
Legal representative
9 Strong
5
View
person Mr. Everdell
Legal representative
8 Strong
4
View
person Jeffrey Epstein
Co conspirator alleged
8 Strong
4
View
person Epstein
Financial
8 Strong
3
View
person Epstein
Legal representative
8 Strong
3
View
person Minor Victim-3
Abuser victim
7
3
View
location France
Citizenship
7
3
View
person Minor Victim-4
Legal representative
7
3
View
Date Event Type Description Location Actions
N/A N/A Testimony of Minor Victims-1 through -4 Court View
N/A N/A Illegal sexual abuse Unknown View
N/A N/A Payment of criminal monetary penalties within 30 (or 60) days after release from imprisonment, ba... N/A View
N/A N/A Jane's testimony regarding sexual abuse New Mexico (abuse location) View
N/A N/A Sexual Abuse Unspecified View
N/A N/A Defendant living in isolation and hiding assets Unknown hiding location View
N/A N/A Period during which the defendant and Epstein committed crimes together. Epstein's properties View
N/A N/A Attendance at Arts Camp Arts Camp View
N/A N/A Flights on private planes with minors Epstein's private planes View
N/A N/A Search of the New York Residence. New York Residence View
N/A N/A Limited Hearing Court View
N/A N/A Trial completion Court View
N/A N/A Flight to New Mexico New Mexico View
N/A N/A Post-trial allegation of juror bias Court View
N/A N/A Defendant's evasion of detection leading up to arrest. Unknown View
N/A N/A Massages taking place in Epstein's bedroom. Epstein's Bedroom View
N/A N/A Defendant's Quarantine MDC View
N/A N/A Motion for a New Trial Court View
N/A N/A Grooming and sex acts involving Minor Victim-3 London View
N/A N/A Evasion of detection/press Unknown View
N/A N/A Deposition where alleged perjury occurred. Unknown View
N/A N/A Sentencing Hearing / Legal Ruling Courtroom (Southern District) View
N/A N/A Arrest of Defendant N/A View
N/A N/A Anticipated trial where evidence regarding victims and terms like 'rape' will be used. Court View
N/A N/A Sentencing hearing ruling where the judge determines Virginia Roberts and Melissa are victims for... Courtroom View

DOJ-OGR-00021543.jpg

This document is Page 19 of a court ruling filed on February 25, 2022, in the case of United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell (Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN). The Court denies the Defendant's request for pre-hearing discovery, labeling it a 'fishing expedition,' and rules that Juror 50 will be provided a copy of his completed jury questionnaire. The Court also orders that the questionnaire be docketed (unsealed), citing the presumption of public access to judicial documents.

Court order / legal ruling
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021533.jpg

This document is page 9 of a court order (Document 620) filed on February 25, 2022, in the case of United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell. The Court rules that while a hearing is warranted regarding Juror 50's potential failure to disclose a history of sexual abuse, the Defendant has not justified an inquiry into Juror 50's social media usage. The Judge notes that Juror 50's minimal Twitter usage and explanation for deleting apps during jury selection do not implicate the 'McDonough' standard for juror misconduct.

Court order / legal opinion
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021527.jpg

This document is an excerpt from a court order (Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN, United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell) detailing post-trial motions regarding 'Juror 50'. It discusses the juror's media interviews where he admitted to being a sexual abuse victim despite checking 'no' on his questionnaire, prompting the Defendant to file for a new trial on January 19, 2022. The document also details a phone call on January 5, 2022, where Juror 50 contacted the Jury Department seeking guidance and access to his questionnaire, which was denied.

Court filing (opinion/order excerpt)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00021145.jpg

This document is a page from a legal appellate brief (Case 22-1426) filed on February 28, 2023. It argues 'Procedural Errors' regarding the sentencing of a defendant (identified by the sentencing date of June 28, 2022, as likely Ghislaine Maxwell), specifically claiming the District Court miscalculated sentencing guidelines and adhered to a pre-determined 240-month sentence despite errors in the calculation range. It references the Presentence Report (PSR) and the 'SH' (Sentencing Hearing).

Legal brief / court filing (appellate argument)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019562.jpg

This is the final page of a court order from case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN, dated September 2, 2020. The order, signed by United States District Judge Alison J. Nathan in New York, states that the Defendant is permitted to make unsealing applications to the relevant courts.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019561.jpg

This legal document, filed on August 2, 2020, details a procedural history where the U.S. Government, in February 2019, successfully modified a civil protective order in one court (Court-1) to obtain materials for a criminal grand jury investigation. The defendant in the criminal case later learned of this through discovery. The current court is now permitting the defendant to provide information under seal to the relevant courts (Court-1 and Court-2) so they can make their own determinations about the matter.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019555.jpg

This is page 2 of a legal filing addressed to Judge Alison J. Nathan dated August 21, 2020, in case 1:20-cr-00330 (United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell). The text presents legal arguments supporting the continued sealing of documents related to grand jury proceedings and ex parte applications, citing various legal precedents regarding the First Amendment right of access versus the necessity of grand jury secrecy. A footnote mentions an April 2019 order that allows for limited exceptions to these sealing orders for discovery purposes.

Legal filing / court correspondence (page 2 of 54)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019553.jpg

This is page 5 of a legal letter filed on August 21, 2020, in the case United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell (Case 1:20-cr-00330). The Government, represented by Acting US Attorney Audrey Strauss and AUSAs Comey, Moe, and Pomerantz, argues that the defendant's request to use criminal discovery materials in separate Civil Cases should be denied. The Government asserts this is an attempt to bypass protective orders and falsely accuse the Government and an unnamed 'Recipient' of malfeasance.

Legal correspondence / court filing
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019551.jpg

This document is Page 3 of a letter from the Government to Judge Alison J. Nathan, dated August 21, 2020, arguing against modifying a protective order. The Government asserts that the defendant (implied Ghislaine Maxwell) should not be allowed to use materials from criminal discovery in her civil cases, citing witness privacy and an active, ongoing grand jury investigation into co-conspirators of Jeffrey Epstein. The text emphasizes that defense counsel represents the defendant in both criminal and civil matters and warns against 'cherry-picking' confidential materials to defend against abuse accusations.

Legal correspondence / court filing (letter to judge)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019542.jpg

This document is a page from a legal filing (Case 1:20-gp-00330-AJN) dated July 30, 2020, that establishes rules for handling "Highly Confidential Information." It defines this information as including nude or sexualized depictions, outlines the process for the Government to designate it, and details the procedure for Defense Counsel to challenge such designations with the Court. The document strictly limits the use of this information to the defense of the current criminal action.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019526.jpg

This is page 5 of a Court Order (Protective Order) filed on July 28, 2020, in Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN (United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell). The text outlines strict protocols for handling Discovery materials, specifically prohibiting the Defense team and Potential Defense Witnesses from publicly disclosing the identities of victims or witnesses who have not already spoken publicly. It mandates that any court filings containing such identities must be filed under seal unless authorized by the Government or the Court.

Court order / protective order (legal document)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019525.jpg

This document is page 4 of a Protective Order from a legal case (1:20-cr-00330-AJN), filed on July 28, 2020. It establishes strict rules for the handling of discovery materials by the defendant, her counsel, and the entire defense team. The order mandates encryption for disseminated discovery and explicitly prohibits all parties, including the Government, from posting any discovery information on the internet, social media, or any other public medium.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019516.jpg

This document is page 2 of a legal filing (Document 32) dated July 28, 2020, addressed to Judge Alison J. Nathan in the case against Ghislaine Maxwell (Case 1:20-cr-00330). The Government argues against the defendant's request to publicly name individuals who have identified themselves as victims of Epstein or the defendant, citing the Crime Victims’ Rights Act and legal precedents (Paris, Corley, Kelly) regarding privacy and safety. The Government advocates for a protective order that requires the use of pseudonyms (e.g., 'Victim-1') in public filings while allowing the defense to use names in sealed filings and internal investigations.

Legal correspondence / court filing (government motion/letter)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019512.jpg

This document is page 11 of a court order (Document 292) filed on July 27, 2020, in the case of United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell (Case 1:20-cr-00330). It outlines strict protocols for handling confidential discovery materials, mandating that the Defendant may only review certain materials in the presence of counsel and cannot possess copies. It also prohibits public filing of confidential information without authorization and mandates the return or destruction of discovery materials at the conclusion of the case.

Court order / protective order (legal document)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019507.jpg

This legal document, part of a court order filed on July 27, 2020, strictly prohibits the defense team (including the Defendant, counsel, staff, and experts) from publicly disclosing the identities of any victims or witnesses referenced in the case's discovery materials. An exception is made for referencing individuals who have already spoken on the public record concerning Jeffrey Epstein or Ghislaine Maxwell. The order also forbids filing the identities of non-public victims or witnesses unless authorized in writing by the Government or by a court order.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019442.jpg

This document is page 3 of a court order filed on September 2, 2020, in the criminal case against Ghislaine Maxwell (Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN). The Court denies the Defendant's request to modify a protective order to disclose documents to judicial officers in other civil proceedings, characterizing her arguments as 'vague, speculative, and conclusory.' The text references factual information the Defendant wished to disclose, specifically regarding grand jury subpoenas issued to an unnamed entity ('Recipient') during the Government's investigation into Jeffrey Epstein and his co-conspirators.

Court order / legal filing (case 1:20-cr-00330-ajn)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019336.jpg

This document is page 3 of a letter from the Government to Judge Alison J. Nathan in the criminal case against Ghislaine Maxwell (referenced as 'the defendant'). The Government argues against modifying a protective order, stating that the defendant should not be allowed to use materials from criminal discovery in her various civil cases, as this would violate witness privacy and jeopardize an 'active' ongoing grand jury investigation into Epstein's co-conspirators. The text highlights that the same defense counsel represents the defendant in both civil and criminal matters, raising concerns about the inappropriate use of confidential discovery materials to defend against abuse accusations by civil plaintiffs.

Legal correspondence / court filing (government letter to judge)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019335.jpg

This document is page 2 of a legal filing by the Government to Judge Alison J. Nathan, dated August 21, 2020, in the criminal case against a defendant (implied Ghislaine Maxwell, Case 1:20-cr-00330). The Government opposes the defendant's request to use criminal discovery materials—specifically regarding grand jury subpoenas issued to an unnamed 'Recipient' during the Epstein investigation—in separate civil litigation. The Government argues this violates the protective order which restricts discovery material solely for the defense of the criminal action.

Legal correspondence / court filing (government letter to judge)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019306.jpg

This document is a page from a court's Protective Order, filed on July 30, 2020, in case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN. It outlines the rules for handling sensitive case information ('Discovery'), specifying that the entire defense team is bound by the order and that any dissemination of materials must be secure. The order strictly prohibits all parties, including the Government and the Defendant's team, from posting any Discovery information on the internet or social media.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019261.jpg

This legal document, part of a court filing, details a procedural history where the Government obtained materials protected by civil orders after receiving permission from one court (Court-1) but not another (Court-2). The Defendant in a related criminal case learned of this through discovery. The current court is now permitting the Defendant to provide this information under seal to the relevant courts to resolve the conflict.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00019260.jpg

This document is page 3 of 5 of a court order filed on September 2, 2020, in Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN (United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell). The Court denies the Defendant's request to modify a protective order to allow the disclosure of discovery documents to judges in related civil cases, characterizing the Defendant's arguments as 'vague, speculative, and conclusory.' The text references a grand jury investigation into Jeffrey Epstein and subpoenas issued to an unnamed 'Recipient' entity.

Court order / legal ruling (page 3 of 5)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00017205.jpg

This document is page 184 of a court transcript from Case 1:20-cr-00330 (United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell). It captures the final moments of prosecutor Ms. Comey's closing argument, where she asks the jury to find the defendant guilty of participating in the sexual abuse of underage girls. Following this, the Court (Judge Nathan) begins reading the jury instructions, starting with Instruction No. 1 regarding the Role of the Court.

Court transcript (trial proceedings)
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00017198.jpg

This document is a transcript from a court rebuttal on August 10, 2022, where an attorney, Ms. Comey, argues against the defense's claim that the FBI manipulated witnesses. She asserts there is no evidence for this accusation, citing testimony from witnesses like Special Agent Young, Jane, Kate, Carolyn, and Annie, who all stated they were only asked to tell the truth. Ms. Comey concludes that for the defense's argument to hold, the jury would have to believe that all these witnesses lied about the defendant's role in their abuse.

Legal document
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00016978.jpg

This document is a page from a court transcript (Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN, likely US v. Ghislaine Maxwell) filed on August 10, 2022. Defense attorney Mr. Everdell and Prosecutor Mr. Rohrbach discuss jury instructions regarding 'overt acts' involving witnesses named Jane, Annie, and Kate. The government agrees to remove an instruction related to Kate to avoid an improper conviction based solely on her testimony.

Court transcript
2025-11-20

DOJ-OGR-00016942.jpg

This document is page 16 of a court transcript from Case 1:20-cr-00330-AJN (United States v. Ghislaine Maxwell), filed on August 10, 2022. The dialogue involves defense attorney Mr. Everdell and prosecutor Mr. Rohrbach debating the specific language regarding the age of 'minors' in Count Five of the indictment, which covers a conspiracy period from 2001 to 2004. The prosecutor clarifies that for sex trafficking counts, the relevant age of consent is statutorily defined as 18.

Court transcript
2025-11-20
Total Received
$459,768,958.00
14 transactions
Total Paid
$45,550,000.00
31 transactions
Net Flow
$414,218,958.00
45 total transactions
Date Type From To Amount Description Actions
N/A Paid the defendant Security Guards $0.00 Defendant proposes to pay for on-premises secur... View
N/A Paid the defendant Young girls $0.00 Cash payments handed to girls after massage app... View
N/A Paid the defendant Bank Accounts $0.00 Placing assets into accounts held under other n... View
N/A Paid the defendant Unnamed real esta... $0.00 Purchasing a home using a trust in another name. View
N/A Paid the defendant Unknown (Employee... $250,000.00 Payment discussed by The Court and Defense as p... View
N/A Paid the defendant Unknown (Employee... $100,000.00 Payment discussed by The Court and Defense as p... View
N/A Paid the defendant Security Guards $0.00 Proposal that Defendant would pay for on-premis... View
N/A Received Epstein the defendant $0.00 Receipt of funds mentioned in context of missin... View
N/A Paid the defendant Spouse/Husband $0.00 Transfer of 'millions of dollars' of assets thr... View
N/A Paid the defendant CAROLYN $0.00 Paid twice as much when she brought friends to ... View
N/A Paid the defendant Virginia $0.00 Paid more as encouragement to recruit additiona... View
N/A Received Sale of Property the defendant $0.00 Sale of the Manhattan townhouse, noted as the p... View
N/A Paid the defendant Various Accounts $0.00 Placing assets into accounts held under other n... View
N/A Paid the defendant Unknown seller $0.00 Purchase of a real estate transaction under a f... View
N/A Paid the defendant US $0.00 Purchasing a home using a trust in another name. View
N/A Received Jeffrey Epstein the defendant $0.00 Hypothetical 'absence of payments' mentioned as... View
N/A Paid the defendant Real Estate Selle... $0.00 Purchase of a real estate transaction under a f... View
N/A Paid the defendant Virginia $0.00 Monetary incentives used to encourage Virginia ... View
N/A Paid the defendant Security Guards $0.00 Proposal that Defendant would pay for on-premis... View
N/A Received N/A the defendant $70,000.00 Cash found in safe at NY home. View
N/A Paid the defendant Unknown $0.00 Purchase of Kinnerton Street residence View
2025-03-01 Paid the defendant Marital Assets $20,000,000.00 Amount brought to the marriage by the defendant... View
2023-02-28 Paid the defendant Court/Government $750,000.00 Fine imposed as part of sentencing View
2022-07-08 Paid the defendant Court/Government $750,000.00 Fine imposed as part of sentencing. View
2022-07-08 Paid the defendant Court/Government $750,000.00 Criminal Fine imposed during sentencing View
As Sender
73
As Recipient
17
Total
90

Request for redactions

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

Arguments for redactions based on undisclosed issues, credibility, and due process.

Letter
N/A

Schedule massage appointments

From: the defendant
To: Girls

Scheduling appointments that served as cover for abuse.

Call
N/A

Instruction regarding Carolyn

From: the defendant
To: Virginia

Instructed Virginia to show Carolyn 'what to do'.

Instruction/verbal
N/A

Legal Defense

From: the defendant
To: Counsel

5 hours daily / 25 hours weekly of privileged attorney-client communication.

Video-teleconference (vtc)
N/A

General/Legal

From: the defendant
To: Attorneys or Social co...

Access to phone in day room.

Phone calls
N/A

Legal consultation

From: Defense counsel
To: the defendant

In-person visits available 7 days a week but declined by counsel

Meeting
N/A

Legal consultation

From: Defense counsel
To: the defendant

VTC calls and supplemental phone calls

Call
N/A

Legal consultation

From: Defense counsel
To: the defendant

Defendant is able to send and receive emails every day

Email
N/A

Third motion for bail

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

Defendant argues new conditions warrant reconsideration of earlier rulings and that the Government's case is diminished.

Legal motion
N/A

Little Black Book

From: the defendant
To: N/A

Contact book containing Melissa's name and noting she is a friend of Carolyn's.

Written record
N/A

Maxwell Br. at 53

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

Argument that disclosure will color Juror 50's testimony.

Brief
N/A

Boarding assistance

From: the defendant
To: Unknown (Airline/Airpo...

Defendant 'made it happen' for Jane to get on a flight without proper identification.

Call
2025-01-01

Threat to safety

From: the defendant
To: Bureau of Prisons Insp...

The defendant sent an email from within the MDC to the IG, claiming to be in fear for her safety and that MDC staff members were threatening her.

Email
2022-06-24

Threat to safety

From: the defendant
To: Bureau of Prisons Insp...

The defendant sent an email from within the MDC to the IG, claiming to be in fear for her safety and that MDC staff members were threatening her.

Email
2022-06-24

Reply Brief

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

Devotes a single sentence to claim of pre-indictment delay.

Legal brief
2022-04-29

Request to stay ruling

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

Request to stay ruling pending release of a documentary featuring Juror 50; request was denied.

Legal request
2022-04-01

Request to stay ruling

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

Request to stay ruling pending release of a documentary featuring Juror 50 (Denied).

Request
2022-04-01

Motion for a new trial

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

Defendant filed a motion for a new trial.

Motion
2022-01-19

Juror's interviews

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

A letter from the Defendant informing the Court about the juror's interviews, filed shortly after the Government's letter.

Letter
2022-01-05

Opposition to hearing request

From: the defendant
To: THE COURT

A second letter from the Defendant on the same day, opposing the Government's request for a hearing.

Letter
2022-01-05

Request for Reciprocal Discovery

From: the government
To: the defendant

Request for notice regarding any expert witness the defendant intends to rely upon.

Legal request
2021-10-29

Thirteen motions in limine

From: the defendant
To: Court/Government

Defense filed motions to exclude certain evidence, which this document opposes.

Legal filing
2021-10-18

Court-ordered disclosures

From: the government
To: the defendant

Hard drive sent via FedEx.

Mail
2021-10-11

Intent to call expert witness

From: the government
To: the defendant

Notification of intent to call Dr. Rocchio in the case-in-chief.

Legal notice
2021-04-23

Plea

From: the defendant
To: ["The Court"]

The defendant confirms they have discussed the matter with their attorney, waives the public reading of the indictment, and pleads 'not guilty'.

Court proceeding dialogue
2021-04-01

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